23/01/2026
Let's talk PELVIC FLOOR! Here is a summary of the 4 S's!
1) Sphincteric
The pelvic floor provides closure around the openings of the body.
It helps control:
Urine (urinary continence)
Wind and faeces (bowel continence)
The pelvic floor must tighten quickly when needed (like a cough/sneeze), but also relax fully to empty the bladder and bowels properly.
Problems can show up as leaking, urgency, constipation, incomplete emptying, or pain.
2) Support
The pelvic floor acts like a hammock or trampoline of muscles and connective tissue at the base of the pelvis.
It supports:
- The bladder
- The uterus
- The bowel
Support is about how well the pelvic floor can lift, hold, and respond to pressure (like coughing, running, lifting, pregnancy and prolapse risk). It’s not just “strong vs weak” — it’s also about timing, endurance and coordination.
3) Stabilising
The pelvic floor is part of your core system, working with:
- The diaphragm
- The deep abdominals (TVA)
- The multifidus/back muscles
It helps create lumbopelvic stability, meaning control through your pelvis and spine during movement.
This matters for things like lifting, running, CrossFit, posture, back pain, and safe return to exercise after birth.
4) Sexual
The pelvic floor contributes to s*xual comfort, arousal and or**sm, through blood flow, sensation, and muscular response.
A pelvic floor that can contract AND relax is key.
Both overactivity/tension and weakness/lack of coordination can impact s*x — causing symptoms like:
- Pain with pe*******on
- Reduced sensation
- Difficulty achieving or**sm
- Vaginal heaviness or reduced confidence
The pelvic floor isn’t just about “doing your Kegels” — it’s about function:
✅ Support organs
✅ Stabilise the core
✅ Control bladder and bowel
✅ Contribute to s*xual wellbeing
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