15/05/2026
When parents start to worry about their child’s communication, the first thing they often focus on is words.
“How many are they saying?”
“Should they be saying more by now?”
But as a Speech and Language Therapist, this isn’t the first thing I look at.
I look at communication as a whole.
Because speech is only one part of it.
Before words develop, there are lots of other signs that tell us how a child’s communication is building.
Things like:
- pointing or reaching
- looking between you and what they want
- using gestures
- making sounds or attempts
- responding to their name
- understanding simple language
These are the foundations.
And when these are in place, words often follow for typically developing children.
So if your child isn’t saying many words yet, try to zoom out and look at the bigger picture.
Are they trying to connect with you?
Are they communicating in other ways?
Are they engaged with the world around them?
If the answer is yes, that’s a really positive sign.
If you’re not seeing many of these things, or something doesn’t feel quite right, it’s always okay to seek advice early.
But in many cases, there’s more communication happening than you might realise.
It just doesn’t always look like clear speech yet.
And that’s okay.
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