
16/03/2025
According to the *DSM-5* (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition), depression is characterized by symptoms that persist for at least two weeks and significantly impair daily functioning.
Key symptoms include persistent sadness or a depressed mood, loss of interest or pleasure in activities, changes in appetite or weight, sleep disturbances (insomnia or hypersomnia), fatigue or low energy, feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt, difficulty concentrating, and recurrent thoughts of death or su***de.
At least five of these symptoms must be present, with at least one being either depressed mood or loss of interest/pleasure.
If you require urgent support please immediately contact your GP in working hours or one of the numbers below:
NHS 24: Tel 111
Breathing Space: Tel: 0800 83 85 87(Mon-Thur 6pm-2am, Fri 6pm-Mon 6am)
Samaritans: Tel: 116 123 (24 hr Freephone number)
Shout: Text 85258 In a crisis? Get help 24/7