03/02/2026
Does your brain sometimes lie to you?
A few years ago, a friend told me about something called Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria, or RSD, and it perfectly described something I have struggled with all my life.
Of course, no one likes rejection or criticism, yet this is on another level. RSD is now recognised as one of the hardest aspects of ADHD for many people. It is an overwhelming, all consuming feeling that you have been criticised, judged, or rejected, whether it actually happened or not.
It can show up in so many ways. People pleasing and saying yes when you want to say no, avoiding situations or people where rejection might happen, reacting too quickly when you feel criticised, pulling away from relationships to protect yourself, or making impulsive decisions in the heat of the moment that you later regret.
It is also that horrible spiral where you replay conversations, analyse every email or text, or assume you have upset someone because they have not replied. You start looking for evidence that you have done something wrong, and before you know it everything snowballs and feels catastrophic. It feels visceral and painful, like your world is falling down around you.
You start telling yourself stories that simply are not true. You convince yourself that people are annoyed with you, that they do not like you, or that you have failed in some way. The brain fills in the gaps, and none of the explanations are kind ones.
Hormones can make this even worse. During the luteal phase of your cycle or during perimenopause, when oestrogen is fluctuating and dopamine regulation is inconsistent, the intensity can increase dramatically. Things you might normally manage suddenly feel completely overwhelming, and this emotional pain can feel unbearable.
The hardest part is that most of the time, the only person we are really hurting is ourselves. That mix of emotional pain and ADHD impulsivity can lead to decisions we would never usually make, walking away from jobs, damaging relationships, or shutting doors simply because in that moment everything feels too much.
RSD is not something we can just get over. It is intense, painful, and incredibly isolating. There are ways to manage it, and ways to talk back to those thoughts, but if I am honest, it is hard. Sometimes the most helpful first step is simply recognising what is happening and thinking, this is my RSD, this is not the full truth. That awareness allows you to pause, delay decisions, and put small supports in place to help you ride it out.
What I have learned, both personally and through my work as an ADHD coach, is that we can learn tools to navigate these moments differently. We can pause before reacting, question our thoughts, build self awareness, and practise self compassion, so we are not ruled by the fear of rejection.
Does this resonate with you? I’d love to hear your thoughts in the comments.