14/10/2025
Pain isn’t black & white
I’m sharing a black-and-white photo today — but when it comes to pain, things are rarely this clear cut. Pain is not simply about damaged tissue or a diagnosis. It’s influenced by a mix of factors, and the more we understand them, the better we can approach recovery and management.
Contributing factors to pain can include:
Biological: past injuries, inflammation, posture, sleep, fatigue, hormones.
Neurological: how the brain interprets signals, neuroplastic changes, nerve sensitivity.
Psychological: stress, anxiety, depression, self-criticism, fear of movement.
Social: relationships, support systems, workplace stress, financial pressure.
Lifestyle: nutrition, physical activity, alcohol, smoking, daily habits.
Environmental: weather, noise, living/working conditions.
Beliefs & experiences: what you’ve been told about your body, past medical interactions.
This doesn’t mean pain is “all in your head” — quite the opposite. It means your body is taking in information from all areas of life and your brain is making sense of it. Pain is real, but it’s complex.
The good news? With so many contributing factors, there are also many opportunities for change. Small adjustments across different areas — whether it’s movement, sleep, nutrition, stress management, or mindset — can all shift the experience of pain over time.
Healing isn’t black and white. It’s layered, personal, and always possible to improve.
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