29/05/2026
IOSH RISK ASSESSMENT PROCESS
1. Identify the hazards - Look for anything with the potential to cause harm. This includes physical dangers (like trailing cables or moving machinery), chemical substances, ergonomic issues, and psychosocial stressors like long working hours.
2. Decide who might be harmed and how - For every hazard, determine who is at risk and how the injury or ill health could occur. Don't just think about employees—consider contractors, visitors, members of the public, and vulnerable groups.
3. Evaluate the risks and decide on precautions - Assess how likely it is that harm will occur and how severe it could be. Apply the hierarchy of control to minimise the risk: try to eliminate the hazard first, then look at substitution, engineering controls, and administrative safe systems of work before relying on personal protective equipment (PPE).
4. Record your findings - Documenting your assessment proves you have taken reasonable steps to protect people. Record the hazards, the people at risk, and the control measures you have implemented.
5. Review and update - Workplaces are dynamic. You must review your assessment regularly, especially if you introduce new equipment, new people, alter a workflow, or if an incident occurs, to ensure your controls remain effective.
Creating a safe working environment is an ongoing commitment. Save this post for your next risk assessment review or development meeting! 📌