14/01/2026
Are you shocked to find out that around 80% of the women I see for a breastfeeding consultation have had some sort of intervention in labour?
And that only about 5% of the first time mums I see have had a completely normal birth, with no intervention?
By intervention I mean:
- induction of labour,
-augmentation of labour (getting waters broken, a drip to speed up labour),
-vacuum or forceps delivery,
-Caesarean section.
So, does an intervention in labour (or NOT having a normal labour and birth) mean you will definitely have breastfeeding problems?
Well, not always. There are women who have quite complicated births who go on to breastfeed without any issues. And having a straight forward normal birth doesn't guarantee a straightforward breastfeeding experience either.
But we know that interventions in labour DO have an impact on breastfeeding, and CAN increase the risk of problems. Just a few examples:
➡The use of synthetic oxytocin (which is used to increase contraction strength) can have an impact on the feeding reflexes during the first few hours of life.
➡Additionally, the use of synthetic oxytocin often requires stronger pain relief. Pethidine and diamorphine can make a baby sleepy and slow to feed for a day or two.
➡Epidurals also reduce those early feeding cues from babies.
➡Vacuum and forceps sometimes cause bruising and swelling which affect how babies latch and feed.
➡Caesarean sections can mean that it takes a bit longer for your milk to "come in".
BTW, I am NOT saying that you shouldn't have an intervention or pain relief in labour. Sometimes they are very necessary, and can be life saving.
What I AM suggesting is that if you need an intervention in labour, that you are aware of some really simple steps you can take to counter-act the effects and increase your chances of success at breastfeeding.
Read my next post to find out what the three most important things are.