22/12/2025
The winter can be cold, dry, and challenging. How do you respond to strains and stresses? The Iceland moss has evolved resilience by adapting its form and producing a rich biochemical makeup to increase its ability to survive in the most extreme environments like the Icelandic tundra. Learning from and accepting gratefully the gifts of the Iceland moss we too can protect our well-being.
But first, it’s called a moss, but it is really a lichen composed of a robust entanglement of fungal hyphae and algae that enables it to absorb and retain moisture, protect it from UV radiation and microbial assaults (bacterial and fungal) and to store sugars that enable it to grow slowly in nutrient scarce conditions. As it grows it forms dense mats that holds the soil to the earth preventing erosion from the fierce winds and continuous freeze thaw cycles.
The moss was used by Lapland mothers to cradle their babies’ and so the herb has come to symbolise, for some, maternal love. It was also ground down into some flour for food in hard times. Traditionally north European herbalists used it to soothe the respiratory and digestive systems, so I was trained to use it in dyspepsia, gastritis, bronchitis and sore throats. Learning to respect the herb and its ecosystem for what it had learnt millions of years before me.
Thank you Cetraria islandica.