13/07/2025
Knowing how to help, can save a life!
👉 A helpful reminder: Loud & Red, let them go ahead. Silent and blue, they need help from you. If the person can cough, they can breathe. Just encourage them to keep coughing.
If they’re silent, we need to step in.
❗️Follow the steps for adults and children over 1:
- Stand behind and slightly to the side of the person
- lean the person slightly forward and support their chest with one arm
- apply 5 sharp blows between their shoulder blades with the heel of your hand.
If it does not clear:
- stand behind the person
- bend them forward slightly
- place both arms around their waist
- place your fist just above the belly button. Place the other hand over it
- pull sharply in and up under the ribs
- if no success after 5 sharps blows to the back and 5 abdominal thrusts, call 999
- if they become unconscious or floppy, start CPR
❗️Children under 1:
- sit down and lay the child face down on your thigh
- apply 5 sharp blows between their shoulder blades with the heel of your hand
- if no success, lie baby face up along your thigh - find middle of breast bone, place two fingers in the centre
- apply 5 sharp chest thrusts pushing down by a third. If you’re struggling to remove the object call 999.
When the object is clear, get the person checked out by a medical professional.