28/02/2026
How amazing this is!
A Mexican researcher, Miguel Angel Lozano Rodriguez, has finally identified the natural pollinator of the vanilla flower.
Vanilla is originally from Mexico, and in all commercial plantations it's always pollinated by a human hand.
It turns out the bees that allowed our ancestors to enjoy vanilla and still pollinate this beautiful orchid in biodiverse environments like the rainforest in Veracruz, Mexico, are the female "orchid bees". These are solitary bees and don't form colonies, cannot be "domesticated". The only way they can thrive, is in natural ecosystems where a variety of trees and plants coexist.
The males collect fragrances from orchid flowers to create their own perfume to attract the females. They also collect aromas from mushrooms, wood and fruit!
Vanilla pods are more expensive than silver on a weight basis -natural vanilla extracts are even more expensive, hence its sparing use in perfumery: the vanilla you smell in your candles and mass market fragrances is always synthetic and a sad attempt to provide the comforting sweet profile that natural vanilla gives.
https://aristeguinoticias.com/2702/naturaleza/misterio-de-300-anos-resuelto-cientifico-mexicano-descubre-la-abeja-que-poliniza-la-vainilla-de-forma-natural/