13/07/2023
Hypermobility syndrome, also known as joint hypermobility syndrome (JHS), is a hereditary connective tissue disorder characterized by an unusually large range of motion in the joints.
The condition affects the integrity of collagen, a protein that provides strength and support to various structures in the body.
The primary feature of hypermobility syndrome is excessive joint mobility, which can be present in multiple joints throughout the body, including the fingers, wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles.
This increased joint mobility can lead to symptoms such as joint pain, instability, and frequent dislocations or partial dislocations.
Individuals with hypermobility syndrome may also experience muscle weakness, fatigue, and generalized body pain.
Some may have additional symptoms related to their skin, such as stretchy or velvety skin, and easy bruising.
Diagnosing hypermobility syndrome involves a thorough medical history and clinical examination to assess joint mobility and other associated symptoms.
Other conditions with similar symptoms, such as Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, need to be ruled out.
Treatment for hypermobility syndrome focuses on managing symptoms and may include physical therapy, pain management, and lifestyle modifications.