03/04/2026
Touching the darkness of anger in children!
Why it’s important that children get angry at us and why it’s important we not retaliate BUT CELEBRATE instead.
All children feel anger, if allowed!
So what’s important first is that they are allowed to feel it, because this is a stage in their development where they separate from
parents. That is something to celebrate, we want our children to become strong adults 🥳, separated from us, don’t we😬?
Therefore, naturally, anger will simply be part of their life.
So first and more important thing is that the relationship is safe enough so they can experience this anger in the first place. If that happens, great, CELEBRATE! The first stage of becoming a strong and confident adult it’s done and you did a good job! You created a safe space where difficult feelings can be felt and expressed. Not all children have this luxury!
Then the most important thing is not how to stop it, manage it or control it, BUT how to CONTAIN IT.
CONTAIN is a fancy work for not crumble and not become angry back😁. Is how you receive it without being crushed by it, hurt by it, triggered by it that you are not a good parent, or angry that you are not “respected” enough or overwhelmed by it.
What to do instead? You simply see it as a vey important and NECESSARY part in your child’s development and ALLOW it without making this about ourselves:
You could say something like this:
I see you are angry that….. and you can be angry, but it’s my job to take this decision. I see it’s not one you like, but it’s one that is good for you.
AND THEN STAY THERE. Here is the trick: do not leave the child alone inside you- THEY WILL FEEL IT, do not punish, do not raise your voice, do not beg for your decision to be accepted. You just stay there supportive and calm and empathetic to the child.
No need to engage in all the things the child might say to provoke you such as the you are a bad parent and whatever else they say. These are just words to make you feel what they feel.
You might feel angry inside, and that is ok. The secret is to not respond from your anger. You sit with it, you know it’s a feeling that is necessary to become adults, to separate from one another, you name it and if you need more to process it you can ask support from another another adult (partner, friend, therapist etc.)
Ultimately, a child’s anger needs us to develop the ability to sit with our own anger and not be crushed by it. This is what Melanie Klein means when she says in her child development findings that a child's development depends on navigating intense
unconscious phantasies of destroying their parents and then seeing those parents survive.
This process is central to moving from a primitive, fragmented state of mind to a more mature, integrated one.
Melanie Klein identifies the following stages:
Destructive Phantasies: infants, but not only, if this has not been integrated, adults also experience powerful impulses to attack and "kill" the primary object (the mother's breast or the parent if the child is older) when they feel frustrated and as a result angry.
Parental Survival and Safety: A child's anxiety about their own "destructive urges" is balanced by their uncertainty about the parent's "capacity to survive them". If the parent survives these phantasies attacks without retaliating, without victimising and without trying to stilt the anger, the child begins to feel safe enough to explore the world.
Initially, the child "kills" the parent in phantasy when they are angry, viewing the parent as entirely "bad".
As the child realizes the "bad" parent they attacked and the "good" parent they love are the same person, they feel intense guilt and sadness for their destructive wishes.
Reparation: The realisation that the parent has survived allows the child to move toward reparation—the desire to "re-create" and "restore" the loved object they feared they had destroyed, building in time a new way of interacting with the worlds that is not split in bad and good. They build the capacity to sit with the anger, feel it, contain it and not put it in act.
Klein believed that while parents' actual behavior is important, the child's inner world of guilt and anxiety often stems more from their own impulses than from real threats. When a parent remains a stable, loving presence despite the child's aggression, it helps the child reorganize their internal world and restore the split inside that says all is bad or all is good.
They build an internal understanding about the world that all decisions have advantages and disadvantages, that there is good in the bad and bad in the good, the balance in the concept of Yin and Yang ☯️ .
They learn to make difficult but healthy decisions and follow through, contain their anger instead of suppressing it and not end up in anger management therapy 😅!
When this process is not successfully completed we develop traits such as: victimisation- oppressed anger and directed towards us internally, passive aggressiveness, violence, depression which is suppressed anger, manipulation- unowned anger- all these have at the core anger.