24/11/2025
Before You Insulate a Historic Building… Fix the Moisture Issues First!
Why We Recommend French Drains Prior to Installing Wood Fibre Insulation
When retrofitting solid walled or historic buildings, moisture management is critical.
As suppliers of wood fibre insulation, we often emphasise one key step before any insulation boards or internal systems go in: Install French drains around the property.
Here’s why this matters:
1. Reduces Moisture Loading on Solid Walls
Wood fibre insulation is vapour-open and works brilliantly with traditional buildings — but it relies on walls being able to dry out.
A French drain helps divert groundwater away from the base of the wall, keeping moisture levels controlled and ensuring the insulation performs as intended.
2. Protects the Foundation & Masonry
Historic masonry, lime mortar, and early concrete struggle with rising damp and lateral water ingress.
Improving drainage before insulation reduces the risk of trapped moisture, frost damage, and long-term deterioration.
3. Enhances the Performance of Breathable Retrofit Systems
Breathable systems only work when moisture can move and escape.
By keeping the wall base dry, French drains support:
Better thermal performance
Reduced internal humidity
Longer life for both insulation and finishes
4. Prevents Issues After Insulation Is Installed
Moisture problems that appear after a retrofit can be costly and disruptive.
Installing a French drain beforehand helps avoid:
Internal damp patches
Mould growth
Compromised insulation integrity
5. Supports a Whole-Building Approach
Retrofitting is not just about insulation, it’s about creating a healthy, durable, and efficient building fabric.
Good drainage sets the foundation (literally) for a successful wood fibre insulation project.
Takeaway;
If you're planning to insulate solid external walls, especially in older or heritage buildings, address the moisture first.
A simple French drain can make a huge difference to the performance and longevity of natural, breathable insulation systems.
Note; Before digging the French Drains around the property, you may wish to engage a structural engineer first, to ascertain if there are any structural issues or reasons why this can't be done.
naturheld Acara Concepts Ltd