Lie Detector Ltd Ireland

16/11/2025

Why Polygraphs Are Used in Investigations.

Polygraph tests remain a common investigative tool because they help investigators assess credibility, guide interviews, and narrow down suspects. Polygraphs measure physiological responses—such as cardio, breathing, electro-dermal activity blood rate volume—to identify signs of possible deception when individuals answer specific questions. In cases where evidence is limited or statements conflict, a polygraph can help determine which accounts may require closer scrutiny. Investigators often use the results to decide where to focus their time and resources. A truthful pattern may allow them to rule out a person, while deceptive responses can highlight areas that need further investigation. Polygraphs also act as a psychological motivator. Many people become more honest when they know they will be tested, leading them to correct statements or disclose information they previously withheld. In workplace investigations, safeguarding cases, and compliance monitoring, this can be especially valuable. Importantly, a polygraph supports the investigative process rather than replacing traditional evidence. Skilled examiners use results to guide questioning, identify inconsistencies, and clarify investigative priorities. When conducted by accredited professionals following strict protocols, polygraph testing can provide clarity, promote honesty, and help move investigations forward effectively.

Why Polygraphs Are Used in Investigations. Polygraph tests remain a common investigative tool because they help investigators assess credibility, guide interviews, and narrow down suspects. Polygraphs measure physiological responses—such as cardio, breathing, electro-dermal activity blood rate vol...

11/11/2025

Q. Can a child take a test?
A. https://posts.gle/wvXJLRNchdqV3jLq9

11/11/2025

Q. Can I take a test about something I can't remember?

A. https://posts.gle/2zAe92wB5czQix8x6

11/11/2025

https://posts.gle/2zAe92wB5czQix8x6

Can I Take a Polygraph Test About Something I Don’t Remember? The short answer is no — a polygraph can’t help you remember if you did something. It doesn’t read thoughts or retrieve lost memories; it measures physiological responses like heart rate and breathing to detect signs of deception. To pass a polygraph, the examinee must be certain their answers are truthful. If someone is unsure or can’t recall an event, they’re not providing a clear truth — which can register deception. In other words, saying “I don’t remember” can look the same as lying. When memory is uncertain, an ethical examiner will discuss what the person does recall and only proceed if clear understanding is shown. Questions may be phrased as, “To the best of your knowledge….” Or “Do you remember….” This won’t prove innocence but can show the examinee is truthful in saying they don’t remember the act itself. A valid test only covers what the examinee can consciously affirm or deny. It’s also important to note that memory is reconstructive, not a perfect recording. Over time, details can fade, blend, or change through conversation or perception. As a result, in respect in particular for historical events, a person’s physiological response may reflect their reconstructed memory — not necessarily the original truth.

Can I Take a Polygraph Test About Something I Don’t Remember? The short answer is no — a polygraph can’t help you remember if you did something. It doesn’t read thoughts or retrieve lost memories; it measures physiological responses like heart rate and breathing to detect signs of deception....

11/11/2025

Can the polygraph help you remember?

https://liedetector.ie/news/can-the-polygraph-unlock-a-lost-memory/

Can I take a test about something I cannot remember?
This is a really good questions and the short answer is NO. A polygraph test cannot help you remember if you did something.
A polygraph doesn’t read your mind or thoughts and it is not a way to find a missing piece of memory. It collects physiological data to establish if there are signs of deception when answering questions.
In order to pass a lie detector test, the examinee (the person taking the test) must be 100% sure they are being truthful to the relevant questions. If the examinee is asked a question and they are not sure and do not remember then they are not being truthful to the questions which means they will FAIL the test.
If you are asked questions about something you genuinely don’t remember, your body will respond the same way as if you were deliberately lying. That means the test won’t reveal a “hidden memory” — it will just show that you are being deceptive.
In these situations, where the examinee has partial or uncertain memory, we will discuss with them exactly what they do remember and will only proceed if they demonstrate clear understanding and recall.
The examinee can be asked questions about “the best of their knowledge” or if they remember doing something: - “Do you remember taking the missing money?”. This will not prove innocence in respect of the accusation (in this case, theft) however it will prove the examinee is being truthful when they say they do not remember taking the missing money.
An examinee will only be te**es on something they can consciously affirm or deny.
It is also important to understand that a polygraph test is verifying truthfulness. Human memory is not a video recording; it is reconstructed every time it's recalled. Over a long period, details can be forgotten, merged with other memories, or inadvertently altered based on subsequent conversations or interpretations. If a person genuinely misremembers a detail, their physiological response (especially in relation to a historical event) might reflect the recalled (but false) memory, not the original event.

08/11/2025

Polygraph testing: How young is too young?
https://liedetector.ie/uncategorized/polygraph-testing-too-young-to-tell/

The Ethics and Limits of Polygraph Testing Young People
The polygraph, commonly known as the “lie detector,” has long been used to measure physiological signs of deception. While widely used with adults, its use on young people raises some ethical and developmental considerations. For instance, the polygraph exam requires the child to have a certain level of abstract concept comprehension and language skills to complete the lie detector successfully.

The Age Question - The American Polygraph Association (APA), the leading polygraph organisation in the world generally considers individuals 12 years or older suitable for polygraph testing. However, this is not a hard rule — suitability depends heavily on jurisdiction, individual maturity, and comprehension. Polygraph testing can only work effectively if the person tested can understand abstract questions about truth, consequences, and morality.
At Lie Detector Ireland we consider 12 years of age to be too young and generally only test adults. For anyone considering booking a polygraph test for their child there are a number of factors they should consider first.

Considerations for Age and Polygraphs -
Maturity
Regardless of how mature a parent may believe their child to be; a child’s brain and cognitive functions are still developing, which can make it difficult for them to understand and respond to questions truthfully during the test. The examiner may use terminology the young person does not understand or words or phrases that are new or uncomfortable. Their understanding of reality verses fantasy may not be fully established, which can impair their ability to respond reliably to polygraph questions.
Younger children in particular may lack the abstract reasoning needed to process complex questions. Their developing brains are still learning to link actions with outcomes — a key part of accurate testing.

Understanding and Comprehension:
Polygraph questions often involve abstract ideas and nuanced language. The examination process requires the young person being tested to fully understand the abstract concepts the examiner will introduce during the pre-test part of the process. Young people may not fully understand the complex and precise language used in polygraph questions, leading to misinterpretation that can affect physiological responses.

Insight and Morality:
To achieve valid results, the subject must clearly understand the difference between right and wrong and differentiate between truth and lies — and the moral or legal weight behind both. Younger children may confuse imagination with reality or struggle to separate a lie from a misunderstanding, reducing the validity of results.
They may struggle to grasp the difference between telling the truth and lying, and the consequences of their actions.
Children’s memories can be less reliable than adults and are more susceptible to manipulation, which can lead to unreliable test results.

Difficult remaining Still:
To obtain reliable test data then it is imperative that the person being tested sits still for several minutes at a time. Young people can struggle with this which can lead to inaccurate results or the examiner not being able to issue a result.

Legal and Ethical Standards:
Whilst there are no age restriction in Ireland, if a person under 18 is being test, written consent should be obtained from their parental or legal guardian. In addition to this the young person themselves must also be a willing participant. Coercion, such as threats of punishment, subverts the process and renders the results unreliable and ethically questionable.

Psychological Harm:
The polygraph process can be stressful and anxiety-inducing. For a child, this can cause significant emotional distress or psychological harm, particularly if they are innocent but fear being wrongly accused.
When it comes to polygraph testing for young people, the search for truth must be balanced with understanding. Until a child can grasp abstract ideas of right and wrong, the test’s readings may reflect fear, not falsehood.
Consider all of these facts before deciding if polygraph testing your child is the right decision.

08/11/2025

Too young to tell? Polygraph testing and the Question of Age?

https://posts.gle/zeMYGBhCSPipp1WU6

The polygraph, or “lie detector,” measures physiological signs such as heart rate and perspiration to identify deception. While widely used with adults, its use on young people raises serious ethical and developmental questions.

The American Polygraph Association (APA) generally considers individuals 12 years or older suitable for testing, but age alone isn’t enough. A valid exam requires maturity, comprehension, and moral understanding — the ability to grasp abstract concepts like truth, consequence, and responsibility.

Children’s developing brains often struggle with these abstractions. Younger individuals may not fully distinguish truth from imagination, or may answer under pressure to please authority figures, leading to unreliable results. Even nervousness can appear as deceit.

The APA’s model policy stresses that polygraph use with minors must follow strict legal and ethical standards, with parental consent and clear justification. Some regions prohibit testing below a set age altogether.

While polygraphs can promote honesty in limited juvenile contexts, experts agree that testing young people must be approached with extreme care. Until a child can truly understand the difference between truth and lies, a polygraph is more likely to measure fear than deception.

Too Young to Tell? Polygraph Testing and the Question of Age The polygraph, or “lie detector,” measures physiological signs such as heart rate and perspiration to identify deception. While widely used with adults, its use on young people raises serious ethical and developmental questions. The Am...

07/11/2025

05/11/2025

Machine v Memory: Which tells the Truth?

Machines vs. Memory: Which Tells the Truth? When it comes to finding truth in the courtroom, both polygraphs and eyewitnesses have long competed for credibility. Eyewitnesses rely on human memory — vivid, emotional, and fallible. Polygraphs depend on physiology responses — the measurable signals...

05/11/2025

Can the Polygraph do what memory can't?

Polygraph evidence v. Eyewitness testimony.

https://liedetector.ie/news/beyond-human-memory-why-the-polygraph-may-be-our-best-chance-at-the-truth/

01/10/2025

The Untruth about Truth: Why People Lie?

The UnTruth About Truth: Why People Lie? Lying is one of the most common - and equally complex human behaviours. Whilst lying is frowned upon universally, it's something that everyone does. Some lies are explained away as innocent “white” lies, others are calculated deception that change lives. ...