Amijeet Women's Hospital

23/08/2025

Unexplained infertility is when a couple has difficulty conceiving even after thorough medical evaluations show no identifiable cause.

Key Points:
• Definition: Infertility lasting more than 12 months (or 6 months in women over 35) despite regular, unprotected in*******se, where common tests (ovulation, semen analysis, fallopian tube tests, hormone levels) are all normal.
• Prevalence: About 10–20% of infertile couples are diagnosed with unexplained infertility.
• Possible hidden causes:
• Subtle problems with egg or s***m quality
• Fertilization or implantation issues
• Genetic or immunological factors not detected in routine tests
• Egg-s***m interaction problems

Treatment options:
1. Lifestyle changes – healthy weight, no smoking/alcohol, stress reduction
2. Ovulation induction – medicines like clomiphene or letrozole
3. Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) – placing s***m directly into the uterus
4. In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) – bypasses many hidden causes and offers higher success rates
5. Advanced techniques – like ICSI (Intracytoplasmic s***m injection) or genetic testing in some cases

👉 While the diagnosis can feel frustrating because there’s “no clear reason,” the good news is that many couples with unexplained infertility go on to conceive — either naturally or with fertility treatments.

13/08/2025

https://rzp.io/rzp/Divine9

23/07/2025

The placenta plays a vital role during pregnancy, acting as a lifeline between the mother and the developing baby. Here’s a clear explanation:

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🌿 Role of the Placenta in Pregnancy

The placenta is a temporary organ that forms in the uterus during pregnancy. It connects the baby to the mother’s blood supply via the umbilical cord.

✅ Key Functions of the Placenta:
1. Nutrient Transfer
• Delivers oxygen, glucose, amino acids, vitamins, and minerals from the mother’s blood to the baby.
2. Waste Removal
• Removes carbon dioxide and waste products from the baby’s blood and passes them back to the mother for disposal.
3. Hormone Production
• Produces essential pregnancy hormones such as:
• hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) – maintains early pregnancy
• Progesterone – supports the uterine lining and prevents contractions
• Estrogen – helps the uterus grow and prepares the body for birth
4. Immune Protection
• Acts as a selective barrier, allowing beneficial antibodies from the mother to pass to the baby, while blocking most infections.
5. Gas Exchange
• Acts like a “lung” for the baby, transferring oxygen in and carbon dioxide out.

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📌 Important Notes:
• The placenta attaches to the uterine wall and connects to the baby through the umbilical cord.
• A healthy placenta is crucial for fetal growth and development.
• Placental issues like placenta previa, placental abruption, or insufficiency can lead to complications and require medical attention.

14/07/2025

1. Monitoring the Baby’s Development
Growth and Health: Regular check-ups help track the baby’s growth, detect abnormalities, and monitor fetal heart rate.

Ultrasounds: These allow doctors to observe the baby’s position, size, and overall development, ensuring that everything is progressing as expected.

2. Detecting Health Issues Early
Prenatal visits help identify potential risks or health conditions early on—such as gestational diabetes, high blood pressure, or infections. Early detection can lead to better management and outcomes for both mother and baby.

3. Preventing Complications
Pre-eclampsia and Hypertension: Regular visits help manage high blood pressure and other complications that could develop during pregnancy, reducing the risk of pre-eclampsia (a dangerous condition involving high blood pressure).

Gestational Diabetes: This can be detected and managed early, reducing the chances of long-term health issues for both mother and child.

4. Nutritional and Lifestyle Guidance
Doctors provide advice on healthy eating, exercise, and vitamins (like folic acid) that are critical for the baby’s development. Proper nutrition can also reduce the risk of birth defects.

5. Vaccinations and Preventative Care
Pregnant women may need specific vaccinations or treatments (such as the flu shot or Tdap vaccine) to protect both themselves and their baby from serious diseases.

6. Emotional and Psychological Support
Pregnancy can be a stressful time, and prenatal visits offer an opportunity for women to ask questions, express concerns, and receive emotional support from healthcare providers.

It’s also a great time to discuss any mental health concerns, like anxiety or depression, and receive proper care.

7. Birth Planning and Education
Regular visits give parents the chance to discuss birth plans, prepare for labor and delivery, and understand what to expect as their due date approaches.

It’s also an opportunity to make informed decisions about pain management, birthing options, and neonatal care.

14/07/2025

Menopause is not adisease .....

30/06/2025

Pregnancy journey

29/06/2025

26/06/2025

3D -4D Sonography during Pregnancy


scan

18/06/2025

Menstruation myth

Here are some common menstruation myths along with the facts to debunk them:

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1. Myth: Menstruating women are “impure”

Fact: Menstruation is a natural biological process. The idea of impurity is rooted in cultural taboos, not science.

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2. Myth: Women shouldn’t enter temples or places of worship during periods

Fact: There is no scientific basis for this restriction. It is purely cultural and varies across regions and religions.

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3. Myth: You shouldn’t exercise or play sports during periods

Fact: Exercise can actually relieve menstrual cramps and improve mood. Many athletes continue to train and compete while menstruating.

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4. Myth: Bathing or washing hair during periods is harmful

Fact: Hygiene is essential during menstruation. Bathing helps stay clean and fresh and poses no harm.

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5. Myth: You can’t get pregnant during your period

Fact: Although the chances are lower, it is still possible to get pregnant during menstruation, especially if ovulation occurs early.

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6. Myth: Menstrual blood is dirty or toxic

Fact: Menstrual blood is the same as normal blood with some uterine tissue. It is not dirty or dangerous.

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7. Myth: Periods should be kept secret

Fact: Talking openly about menstruation promotes health, hygiene, and dignity, and breaks down stigma.