29/08/2025
The Subvastus Approach in Total Knee Replacement (TKR) is an advanced surgical technique designed to minimize tissue damage and enhance post-operative recovery. Unlike traditional TKR methods that involve cutting through the quadriceps tendon, the subvastus approach works by gently lifting the vastus medialis muscle, preserving the quadriceps mechanism. This muscle-sparing method reduces post-surgery pain, swelling, and stiffness, allowing patients to regain knee function faster and start physiotherapy sooner. It is particularly beneficial for elderly patients and those seeking a quicker return to daily activities, as it lowers the risk of complications such as delayed mobilization or quadriceps weakness. Additionally, the subvastus approach improves early range of motion, promotes better joint stability, and contributes to a more natural knee movement after surgery. With growing adoption among orthopedic surgeons worldwide, this technique represents a patient-friendly evolution in knee arthroplasty, balancing surgical precision with faster rehabilitation, optimal functional outcomes, and long-term joint durability, making it a preferred choice for modern TKR procedures.
