12/05/2022
If you find yourself consistently wound up at the end of the day, here are three simple things you can do to lower stress and improve your health.
Get Into Optic Flow
Optic flow is a pattern of motion in which objects move past you in the visual field. Going for a walk, jog, or cycling outside puts you in a state of optic flow, which has a powerful effect on your nervous system.
Optic flow dampens neural activity in the amygdala, a structure in your brain that suppresses feelings of fear and anxiety. Therefore, simply moving your body through forward ambulation can dramatically impact your stress level. The key is you must be outside. A treadmill or stationary bike won't work.
Practice Cadenced Breathing With an Emphasis on Exhalation
Our bodies are equipped with a unique neurological system that enables us to move up and down a continuum of stress and relaxation. This system is called the autonomic nervous system (ANS), and it can be manipulated through breathing.
By performing cadenced breathing wherein the exhalation is twice as long as the inhalation, you can immediately begin to shift your body from a stressed state to a relaxed state. As long as you stick to the 1:2 ratio, you can get creative with the duration of the breathing sequence. For example, you could perform two or three minutes of cadenced breathing wherein you inhale for three seconds and exhale for six seconds.
This simple mechanistic behavior can provide you with immediate stress relief and control when life feels out of control.
Practice Gratitude
Finally, simply taking a few moments at the end of the day to take note of the good things in your life can profoundly impact your well-being. Research suggests that a gratitude practice can improve optimism and resilience, reduce biomarkers for stress and inflammation, and enhance sleep quality.
If you want to implement a gratitude practice, I suggest the Three Good Things exercise.
First, write down three good things that happened during the day. Then give each event a title and write down what happened in detail. Next, include how this event made you feel at the time and how this makes you feel later (as you are writing it). Finally, sit with the positive experience and let positive feelings bubble up and soak in.
Replacing your nightcap with these recommended behaviors will improve your physical and mental health and well-being. And if you find that you're having a hard time coping, please consider reaching out to a licensed therapist for professional help.