17/04/2026
Understanding Your Body Better series 1
PMS & PMD (contd)
3. Sleep
• 7–8 hours—sleep deprivation worsens irritability and anxiety
4. Stress management
• Yoga, meditation, journaling
• Even 10 minutes/day helps
5. Track your cycle
• Apps or calendar
• Helps you predict and prepare
4. Medical Treatment
When symptoms are moderate to severe, especially PMDD:
For PMS
• NSAIDs (for pain, cramps)
• Calcium supplements (evidence-based benefit)
• Vitamin B6 / Magnesium (mild benefit)
•primrose oil
• Hormonal contraceptives
• Regulate hormones and suppress ovulation
For PMDD
• SSRIs (antidepressants)
• Oral contraceptive pills
• Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
5. When Should You Seek Help?
• Symptoms affect school, work, or relationships
• Severe mood swings or depression
• Thoughts of self-harm
• You feel “not yourself” every cycle
You don’t have to “just tolerate it.” Treatment exists and works
“Your period is not a weakness—it’s a biological rhythm. Understanding it gives you control, not the other way around.”