06/02/2025
Uterine fibroids! They’re a common health issue affecting many women. Here’s a brief overview:
# What are Uterine Fibroids?
Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas, are non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. They can vary in size, shape, and location.
# Symptoms
Not all women with fibroids experience symptoms, but common ones include:
1. *Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding*
2. *Pelvic pain or pressure*
3. *Frequent urination*
4. *Constipation*
5. *Infertility or recurrent miscarriages*
# Types of Fibroids
There are several types, including:
1. *Intramural fibroids*: Grow within the uterine wall
2. *Submucosal fibroids*: Grow into the uterine cavity
3. *Subserosal fibroids*: Grow outside the uterus
4. *Pedunculated fibroids*: Grow on a stalk-like structure
# Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the size, location, and symptoms of the fibroids. Options include:
1. *Watchful waiting*: Monitoring symptoms and fibroid growth
2. *Medications*: Hormonal treatments to shrink fibroids
3. *Surgery*: Hysterectomy (removing the uterus), myomectomy (removing the fibroids), or other procedures
4. *Minimally invasive procedures*: Uterine artery embolization, MRI-guided focused ultrasound surgery, or radiofrequency ablation
# Impact on Fertility
Fibroids can affect fertility by:
1. *Blocking the fallopian tubes*
2. *Changing the shape of the uterus*
3. *Interfering with implantation of the embryo*
If you’re experiencing symptoms or concerns about uterine fibroids, consult your healthcare provider for personalized guidance and care.
