Dr Titas Chakraborty

06/09/2023

18/08/2023

INFORMATION ON OUR NEWLY LAUNCHED DOCTOR'S HOME VISIT (WHATSAPP: 7384552471) IN DURGAPUR LOCATION AND ALSO ON TELEMEDICINE. WE HAVE PLAN TO START THE SAME IN KOLKATA SHORTLY.

17/07/2023

FEW COMMON DISEASES THAT CAN HAPPEN TO AN INDIAN / INTERNATIONAL TRAVELER IN INDIA:

you can contact us @ whatsapp 073845 52471 if you fall sick while traveling. Our doctors are always ready to help and guide you.

Introduction:
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to today's lecture on the 20 most common diseases related to travel and tourism in India. As a diverse and vibrant country, it's important to be aware of the potential health risks associated with travel. Let's explore the types of diseases, vaccination recommendations, treatment options, general awareness, and prevention strategies.

Types of Diseases:

1. Malaria: Transmitted by mosquito bites in certain regions of India.

2. Dengue Fever: Mosquito-borne viral disease prevalent in urban areas.

3. Typhoid Fever: Caused by contaminated food and water.

4. Hepatitis A: Spread through contaminated food and water.

5. Chikungunya: Mosquito-borne viral disease causing joint pain.

6. Japanese Encephalitis: Transmitted by mosquitoes in rural areas.

7. Rabies: Transmitted through animal bites or scratches.

8. Traveler's Diarrhea: Caused by contaminated food and water.

9. Tuberculosis: Airborne disease prevalent in crowded areas.

10. Influenza: Viral respiratory infection, including H1N1 (swine flu) in some cases.

11. Measles: Highly contagious viral infection.

12. Varicella (Chickenpox): Viral infection causing itchy blisters.

13. Cholera: Bacterial infection from contaminated food or water.

14. Leptospirosis: Bacterial infection from exposure to water contaminated with animal urine.

15. Scabies: Contagious skin infestation caused by mites.

16. Typhus Fever: Transmitted by fleas, ticks, or lice.

17. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever: Severe form of dengue with bleeding complications.

18. Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye): Inflammation of the conjunctiva, often due to viral or bacterial infection.

Vaccination:
Consult a healthcare professional for recommended vaccinations, including hepatitis A and B, typhoid, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTaP), influenza, Japanese encephalitis, rabies, and yellow fever vaccines, based on your travel plans and medical history.

Treatment:
In case of illness during travel, seek medical attention promptly. Carry a travel health kit with essential medications, including antimalarial drugs, oral rehydration salts, and over-the-counter remedies for common ailments.

General Awareness:
Educate yourself about disease risks, symptoms, and local healthcare resources in your destinations. Practice good hygiene, avoid contact with stray animals, and be cautious of food and water safety.

Prevention:
Prevention strategies include vaccination, mosquito bite prevention through insect repellents and protective clothing, practicing safe food and water habits, maintaining good hygiene, and staying updated on disease outbreaks and travel advisories.

In conclusion, understanding the common diseases related to travel and tourism in India is crucial for a safe and enjoyable journey. By staying informed, taking necessary precautions, and seeking appropriate medical advice, travelers can minimize the risk of acquiring these diseases and ensure a healthy travel experience in our diverse and beautiful country.

Note: Immediately attend a local physician if you are sick while traveling.

else you can also contact us @ whatsapp 073845 52471

17/07/2023

HYPERTHYROIDISM

Introduction:
Welcome, ladies and gentlemen, to today's lecture on hyperthyroidism—a condition characterized by excessive thyroid hormone production. This hormonal imbalance can have profound effects on the body. Let's explore its symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and natural course.

Symptoms:
Hyperthyroidism may present with weight loss, rapid heartbeat, palpitations, nervousness, irritability, heat intolerance, excessive sweating, tremors, and fatigue. Other symptoms include increased appetite, frequent bowel movements, and menstrual irregularities.

Causes:
The most common cause of hyperthyroidism is Graves' disease, an autoimmune disorder. Other causes include thyroid nodules, inflammation of the thyroid gland (thyroiditis), or certain medications.

Diagnosis:
Diagnosis involves blood tests to measure thyroid hormone levels, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels, and sometimes imaging studies or thyroid uptake scans.

Treatment:
Treatment options include medication to block thyroid hormone production, radioactive iodine therapy to reduce thyroid activity, or surgery to remove a portion of the thyroid gland.

Prevention:
Prevention strategies for hyperthyroidism are limited. Regular medical check-ups, prompt treatment of underlying thyroid conditions, and avoiding unnecessary exposure to radiation can help reduce the risk.

Natural Course of the Disease:
The natural course of hyperthyroidism varies depending on the underlying cause and treatment. With appropriate management, symptoms can be controlled, and the thyroid function can be normalized.

In conclusion, hyperthyroidism is a significant endocrine disorder that requires proper diagnosis and management. Prompt treatment and regular monitoring are crucial for symptom relief and long-term control. By following medical advice and maintaining thyroid health, individuals with hyperthyroidism can lead healthier lives with improved well-being.

17/07/2023

In General practice very often we see patients with a rising serum creatinine with or without symptoms. This may be a serious health issue that needs to be taken care of. Today I am discussing few basic points on this topic.

RISING CREATININE LEVEL

Introduction:
Welcome, ladies and gentlemen, to today's lecture on increasing creatinine levels—a significant indicator of kidney function. Elevated creatinine levels can be concerning and may signal underlying kidney problems. Let's explore the causes, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and natural course of this condition.

Causes:
Increased creatinine levels can result from acute or chronic kidney disease, dehydration, urinary tract obstruction, certain medications, muscle breakdown, or other medical conditions affecting kidney function.

Diagnosis:
Diagnosing the cause of increased creatinine involves blood tests, urine a**lysis, imaging studies, and sometimes kidney biopsies. These help identify the underlying condition and guide appropriate management.

Treatment:
Treatment options aim to address the underlying cause and manage kidney function. This may involve medication adjustments, lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, fluid management, or in severe cases, dialysis or kidney transplantation.

Prevention:
Preventive measures involve maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing chronic conditions like diabetes or hypertension, staying hydrated, avoiding nephrotoxic medications, and regularly monitoring kidney function.

Natural Course of the Disease:
The natural course of increasing creatinine levels depends on the underlying cause. Prompt diagnosis, early intervention, and adherence to treatment recommendations can help slow down or halt disease progression and preserve kidney function.

In conclusion, increasing creatinine levels indicate potential kidney dysfunction. Timely diagnosis, appropriate treatment, and preventive measures play a crucial role in managing this condition. By promoting kidney health and addressing underlying causes, individuals can aim to maintain optimal kidney function and overall well-being.

17/07/2023

UNDERSTANDING TINNITUS

Introduction:
Welcome, ladies and gentlemen, to today's lecture on tinnitus—a condition characterized by the perception of sound in the absence of any external source. This persistent ringing, buzzing, or humming sensation in the ears affects millions worldwide. Let's explore its causes, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and natural course.

Causes:
Tinnitus can stem from various factors, including exposure to loud noise, age-related hearing loss, earwax blockage, certain medications, and underlying conditions like Ménière's disease or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.

Diagnosis:
Diagnosing tinnitus involves a thorough medical history review, physical examination, and audiological assessments. MRI may be required to rule out any acoustic tumor near 8th cranial nerve. Identifying the underlying cause can aid in targeted management.

Treatment:
While there is no definitive cure for tinnitus, management options focus on alleviating symptoms. These include sound therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, stress reduction techniques, medication (e.g., antidepressants or anti-anxiety drugs), and hearing aids for associated hearing loss.

Prevention:
Prevention strategies involve protecting ears from loud noises, managing stress levels, and maintaining overall hearing health through regular check-ups.

Natural Course of the Disease:
Tinnitus can vary in intensity and impact from person to person. For some individuals, it may improve or resolve over time, while for others, it may persist. Understanding the natural course helps in developing coping mechanisms and seeking appropriate interventions.

In conclusion, tinnitus is a complex condition that can significantly impact quality of life. While there is no cure, various management approaches can provide relief and minimize the impact of symptoms. By implementing preventive measures and seeking professional guidance, individuals with tinnitus can find ways to effectively manage their condition and improve their overall well-being.

17/07/2023

FAQ ON PROSTATE CANCER

A week ago son of one of my patients who is being successfully treated for prostate cancer (Post TURP) by an oncologist, came to ask for his chance of prostate cancer during his lifetime. My reply was as follows:

"Based on your father's prostate cancer diagnosis, your risk of developing prostate cancer is slightly higher than the general population. However, it doesn't mean you will definitely develop the disease. To be proactive, I recommend regular check-ups with your primary care physician. Discuss the option of starting Digital re**al examination, USG KUBP and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening at an appropriate age. Also, maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight. Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption. These measures can help reduce your risk or detect prostate cancer early if it does occur. Remember, early detection greatly increases treatment success rates."

17/07/2023

FEW WORDS ON VERTIGO

Introduction:
Ladies and gentlemen, today we will delve into the topic of vertigo—a common symptom characterized by a spinning sensation or a feeling of imbalance. It can be unsettling and greatly impact a person's quality of life. Let's explore the causes, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and natural course of this condition.

Causes:
Vertigo can result from various underlying conditions, such as inner ear disorders (e.g., benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, Ménière's disease), vestibular migraines, vestibular neuritis, or even certain medications. It occurs when there is a disturbance in the normal functioning of the balance system.

Diagnosis:
Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management. Physicians assess medical history, perform a physical examination, and may recommend additional tests like audiometry, electronystagmography, or imaging studies to identify the underlying cause and rule out other potential conditions.

Treatment:
Treatment options for vertigo depend on the underlying cause. They may include vestibular rehabilitation exercises, medication (such as anti-nausea or anti-vertigo medications), and in some cases, surgical interventions or specialized procedures like ca**lith repositioning maneuvers.

Prevention:
While not all causes of vertigo can be prevented, there are measures to minimize the risk. These include maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing stress levels, avoiding triggers (such as certain foods or activities), and taking precautions to prevent head injuries.

16/07/2023

10 MOST COMMON SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES IN INDIA:

(SEND US WHATSAPP MESSAGE IF YOU THINK THAT YOU MAY HAVE SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES. WE WILL BE HAPPY TO HELP YOU)

Here is a list of 10 common s*xually transmitted diseases (STDs) in India along with a brief note for each:

HIV/AIDS: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) weakens the immune system, leading to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It spreads through unprotected s*x, sharing needles, or mother-to-child transmission.

Chlamydia: Chlamydia is a bacterial infection that often shows no symptoms. It can cause reproductive complications if left untreated and is transmitted through s*xual contact.

Gonorrhea: Gonorrhea is caused by the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium. It can affect the reproductive system and other body parts. It spreads through unprotected s*x.

Syphilis: Syphilis is a bacterial infection that progresses in stages if untreated. It can damage multiple organs and can be transmitted through s*xual contact, including oral and a**l s*x.

Ge***al Herpes: Ge***al herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) and leads to painful sores. It spreads through s*xual contact and can be transmitted even when no symptoms are present.

HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Infection: HPV is a common viral infection. Some strains can cause ge***al warts, while others can lead to cervical, a**l, or other cancers. It is transmitted through s*xual contact.

Trichomoniasis: Trichomoniasis is caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. It can cause discomfort and is transmitted through s*xual contact.

Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B is a viral infection that affects the liver. It spreads through blood, semen, or other body fluids and can be s*xually transmitted.

Bacterial Vaginosis (BV): BV is a common vaginal infection caused by an imbalance of bacteria. It may lead to vaginal discharge and odor. Sexual activity can contribute to its development.

P***c Lice (Crabs): P***c lice are tiny insects that infest the p***c hair region. They are usually transmitted through s*xual contact but can also spread through close personal contact.

These brief notes provide a general overview of the 10 most common s*xually transmitted diseases in India. It's important to seek professional medical advice and testing for accurate diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.

16/07/2023

GE***AL HERPES INFECTION

Understanding Ge***al Herpes: Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, Prognosis, Prevention, and Prophylaxis

Introduction:
Ge***al herpes is a s*xually transmitted infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). It is a common condition that affects millions worldwide. Let's explore its key aspects.

Causes:
Ge***al herpes is primarily transmitted through s*xual contact, including vaginal, a**l, or oral s*x. HSV-2 is the main culprit, but HSV-1 can also cause ge***al herpes. It can be transmitted even when no visible sores are present.

Diagnosis:
Doctors diagnose ge***al herpes through physical examination, symptom evaluation, and laboratory tests, such as viral culture or polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing. Prompt diagnosis is essential for appropriate management.

Treatment:
While there is no cure for ge***al herpes, antiviral medications can help manage outbreaks, reduce symptoms, and shorten their duration. These medications may be taken episodically or as daily suppressive therapy.

Prognosis:
Ge***al herpes is a chronic condition, but most people experience intermittent outbreaks and milder symptoms over time. It's important to manage stress, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and communicate with s*xual partners to minimize transmission risk.

Prevention and Prophylaxis:
Preventing ge***al herpes involves practicing safe s*x, including consistent condom use and open communication with partners. Avoiding s*xual activity during outbreaks is crucial. Additionally, individuals with recurrent outbreaks may consider suppressive antiviral therapy as a prophylactic measure.

In conclusion, understanding ge***al herpes involves recognizing its causes, obtaining an accurate diagnosis, managing symptoms with antiviral medications, adopting preventive measures, and practicing open communication to reduce transmission risks. Consulting a healthcare professional is vital for comprehensive care and support.