21/09/2017
On this Day
151 years ago, in 1866, a prolific writer, best remembered for his science fiction novels was born at Atlas House, 46 High Street, Bromley, Kent. Born the fourth and last child to Joseph Wells and Sarah Neal, Hebert George Wells is now remembered as a "father of science fiction". Nominated four times for the Nobel Prize in Literature, his notable science fiction works include include The Time Machine, The Island of Doctor Moreau, and The Invisible Man. From an early date, he was also an outspoken socialist, often sympathising with pacifist views. His later works became increasingly political and didactic. He wrote little science fiction, while he sometimes indicated on official documents that by profession, he was a journalist. Novels like Kipps and The History of Mr Polly, which describe lower-middle-class life, led to the idea that he was a worthy successor to Charles Dickens.
70 years ago, in 1947, an American author of horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, science fiction, and fantasy was born to Donald Edwin King and Nellie Ruth, in Portland, Maine. Stephen Edwin King has published 54 novels, including seven under the pen name Richard Bachman, and nearly 200 short stories. Many of his books have been adapted into feature films, most notably, his novella Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption was the basis for the film, The Shawshank Redemption, which is widely regarded as one of the greatest films of all time. Described as the "King of Horror", his notable works include Carrie, The Shining, and The Dark Tower series. He has received Bram Stoker Awards, World Fantasy Awards, and British Fantasy Society Awards.