21/02/2018
Today, let's find out about the top five nutrients women should eat for a healthy pregnancy:
Omega-3 DHA
Eat it however you like – just make sure you get enough of it. Your super smart baby will thank you someday. Research by the FDA has shown that when mom eats the recommended two to three servings of fish in a week, her baby gains 2.6 IQ points.However if you are a vegetarian flax seeds and walnuts are a great resource of these essential fats.During the last trimester, a baby’s brain and nervous system go into an intense period of growth and development, requiring 65 milligrams daily of DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), a type of omega-3 found in fatty fish. Once baby is born, the need for DHA continues, and moms can either deliver it via breast milk or formula that contains the fatty acid.
Folic acid
If you’re trying to get pregnant, make sure to start taking a folic acid supplement with at least 400 micrograms of the vitamin, because the neural tube is formed during the first month of pregnancy. You can get folate from foods including avocado, oranges, asparagus, beans, spinach - pretty much all green leafy vegetables, papaya and wheat germ.
Choline
Pregnant moms need between 300 mg - 500 mg of choline per day, and the requirement only increases during laceration period. The best sources are eggs with the yolk, liver and wheat germ. Other common foods that contain the nutrient are Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, milk, yogurt, spinach, almonds and milk chocolate.
Iron
Iron is essential during pregnancy because it’s required to make red blood cells, which bring oxygen to all the muscles and tissues in your body; these cells are also tasked with ferrying oxygen to your baby via the placenta.Iron can be hard to absorb, especially from plant sources. You can boost absorption by eating iron-rich food with vitamin C-rich foods, such as citrus fruits, Brussels sprouts and bell pepper.
Calcium
Most women don’t get enough calcium. The requirement changes when you get pregnant and lactation - it elevates to 1,200 mg/day.Dairy is an awesome source at 200 to 400 mg of calcium per serving, but you can also find calcium in plant-based foods