23/03/2026
Traditionally, shipping has been regarded as the backbone of global trade. Without shipping, the world would starve; and seafarers, entrusted with transporting precious cargo across oceans, remain the true assets who keep the world moving. Yet this noble profession has consistently borne the harshest brunt during pandemics and wars.
Strait of Hormuz: Epicentre of Global Tension
The Strait of Hormuz, long considered the world’s most critical maritime chokepoint, has once again become the epicentre of global tension. The ongoing conflict between the United States, Israel, and Iran has spilled directly into shipping lanes, creating unprecedented challenges for the maritime industry.
Though Iran has declared the strait closed to US, Israeli, and allied vessels—while technically open to neutral shipping—the reality is starkly different. More than 150 tankers remain anchored, unable to transit safely. GPS jamming, naval patrols, and missile strikes have transformed the Gulf into a high-risk zone, forcing shipowners and charterers to rethink their strategies.
Voices from the Industry
Having been part of this industry for over 18 years, I may not be a technical mariner, but I consider myself one at heart and deeply feel the plight of this profession. I sought to understand what industry leaders, unions, associations, and seafarers themselves have to say about this conflict that affects them so profoundly.
Importance of the Strait of Hormuz
Capt Rajesh Tandon, CEO of the Foreign Owners and Ship Managers Association, notes: “The Strait of Hormuz remains one of the world’s most critical maritime chokepoints, and any disruption places seafarers directly on the front line of geopolitical tensions. History reminds us this is not unprecedented. From the Iran–Iraq war to piracy in the Gulf of Aden, merchant seafarers have often found themselves exposed to risks arising from conflicts not of their making. It is therefore vital that the principle of free and innocent passage enshrined in UNCLOS continues to be respected by all parties.”
Show Some Guts
Capt. Shiv Halbe, CEO of MASSA, reflects: “Just when seafarers believed the worst was behind them—after enduring the pandemic, delayed crew reliefs, and being stranded in ports—a new crisis has emerged: the Gulf War. Ports once regarded among the safest have now become zones where danger rains down from the skies. Thousands of ships immobilized in the Persian/Arabian Gulf, and the seafarers aboard them, have become sitting targets with nowhere to turn. To demand ‘guts’ from innocent seafarers in the face of war is akin to asking a bejewelled lady to walk through a dark alley, assuring her it is safe.”
Seafarers Are Not Alone
Capt. Savio Ramos, General Secretary of the Maritime Union of India, emphasizes: “Companies are managing crew changes on a case-by-case basis, prioritizing safety. A lasting resolution depends on international diplomacy and peace efforts. In these challenging times, it is essential for seafarers to know they are not alone. The union stands firmly with them, committed to safeguarding their rights, welfare, and safety.”
Safeguarding Seafarers’ Welfare
Mr. Milind Kandalgaonkar, General Secretary-cum-Treasurer of NUSI, adds: “I recently raised these concerns with Hon’ble Union Cabinet Minister Shri Nitin Gadkari and Hon’ble Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways Shri Sarbananda Sonowal, emphasizing the urgent need to safeguard the safety, welfare, and security of Indian seafarers.”
Frontline Voices
Seafarers themselves report heightened security concerns, frequent route adjustments, and delays due to naval presence and hostilities. Companies are issuing stricter safety protocols, avoiding high-risk zones, and crews are under constant mental stress, operating in volatile conditions.
Call for a Maritime Peacekeeping Force
The growing crisis highlights the need for a united maritime response. I strongly believe it is time for the global maritime industry to stand together and advocate for a dedicated maritime peacekeeping force, in partnership with the UN and IMO. Equipped with advanced technologies, such a force could protect seafarers, cargo, and trade effectively. Capt. Tandon agrees this idea, though ambitious, deserves serious consideration. I would truly value hearing the industry’s perspective on this proposal, as collective dialogue is the first step toward meaningful action.
The Author
Miss Delphine Estibeiro – Joint CEO, Marex Media Pvt Ltd