
15/08/2025
Social Egg Freezing
(Elective Oocyte Cryopreservation)
What is it?
Social egg freezing is the process of freezing a woman’s eggs at a younger age to preserve fertility for future use — done for personal, career, or non-medical reasons (unlike freezing for cancer treatment).
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Why women choose it
• Delay in starting a family due to career, education, or personal choice
• Not having a suitable partner yet
• Desire to reduce age-related fertility decline
• Family planning flexibility
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Ideal age
• Best results when done before 35 years (highest egg quality and quantity)
• Can be done up to 40 years, but success rates drop with age
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How it’s done
1. Ovarian stimulation – Daily hormone injections for ~10–12 days to stimulate multiple egg growth
2. Egg retrieval – A short, ultrasound-guided procedure under sedation
3. Freezing (Vitrification) – Eggs are rapidly frozen at sub-zero temperatures to prevent ice crystal damage
4. Storage – Eggs can be stored for years without loss of quality
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Future use
• When ready to conceive, eggs are thawed, fertilized via ICSI, and embryos are transferred into the uterus
• Success rate depends mainly on age at freezing and number of eggs frozen
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Benefits
• Preserves fertility potential at a younger age
• Offers reproductive autonomy and peace of mind
• Helps avoid pressure to conceive before being ready
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Limitations
• Not a guarantee of pregnancy
• Involves injections and a minor procedure
• Costs for freezing and annual storage fees
• May require IVF when using the eggs later
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Key takeaway
The earlier you freeze your eggs, the higher the chances of success later. Social egg freezing is a proactive choice for women who want more control over their reproductive timeline.
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