02/01/2019
Sheep require protection from predators and inclement weather, and shelter keeps you more comfortable when tending to them. A ewe requires 12 to 16 square feet of housing space, though slightly less is acceptable if your sheep spend most of their time on pasture. Account for additional space in your barn or shelter to store tools, feed and bedding.
Sheep thrive in a wide range of shelters. New barns, pole barns and pre-fab metal structures are expensive but provide excellent protection. Outbuildings and barns already present on your land can also make good housing and might not require much adaptation for raising sheep. Myriad building plans for sheep facilities are available online, and salvage construction materials can often be found for free or low cost.
When siting your shelter, choose a slightly elevated, well-drained spot. Vehicles, even if it’s just a small ATV or UTV, need to be able to access it for feed and bedding deliveries, and you’ll want to determine if you want running water or electricity in the shelter, which can also influence your site.
In addition to providing a shelter, install both movable and permanent fencing. When rotating pastures, 36- to 44-inch flexible, electrified netting works well: It’s lightweight and helpful in moving sheep from one paddock to another. Fence the perimeter of your property with permanent fencing to keep sheep on your property.
If you have coyotes in your area, you may want additional predator control. Donkeys, llamas, alpacas, and guard dogs are invaluable livestock guardians. Consider the quantity and cost of their feed and care when deciding if keeping sheep is financially possible
