
11/11/2024
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Physiotherapy Goals
I often see patients struggling with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) a condition where the median nerve gets compressed within the carpal tunnel in the wrist. This leads to symptoms like pain, numbness, tingling, and even weakness in the hand and fingers, affecting daily tasks and quality of life.
Here are a few physiotherapy tips and goals for managing CTS:
1. Reduce Inflammation: Gentle exercises combined with cold therapy can help reduce inflammation in the wrist. I often recommend avoiding repetitive wrist activities initially, giving the area time to heal.
2. Improve Flexibility and Mobility: Stretching and mobilization exercises for the wrist and fingers can relieve tension on the flexor tendons and median nerve. Regular stretching also helps prevent the tendons from tightening.
3. Strengthen Supporting Muscles: Building strength in the hand and forearm muscles is essential. This supports wrist stability and reduces strain on the median nerve.
4. Ergonomics and Lifestyle Modifications: Assessing and adjusting the patient’s workstation setup and daily movements can prevent symptoms from worsening. I often advise ergonomic changes, like proper wrist positioning during typing or using wrist supports if needed.
5. Pain Management Techniques: Non-invasive pain relief techniques, including ultrasound therapy and manual therapy, can help ease discomfort.
Goal of Physiotherapy in CTS: The primary goals are to relieve pressure on the median nerve, restore wrist function, and prevent the recurrence of symptoms. By addressing both the underlying cause and daily habits, we can help our patients get back to a pain-free and productive life.