Curtis Okpara Legal

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🌍 Navigating International Trade Law for Business Success 🚀Did you know that international trade law directly impacts yo...
23/11/2024

🌍 Navigating International Trade Law for Business Success 🚀

Did you know that international trade law directly impacts your business growth and operations? Whether you're exporting goods, protecting your intellectual property, or managing trade compliance, understanding these laws can mean the difference between success and costly setbacks.

Here’s how it affects your business:
âś… Market Access: Tap into global opportunities through trade agreements like the AfCFTA and WTO frameworks.
âś… Regulatory Compliance: Avoid hefty fines by mastering customs regulations and export controls.
âś… Dispute Resolution: Resolve trade disputes efficiently with mechanisms provided by international agreements.
âś… IP Protection: Safeguard your brand with the TRIPS agreement to prevent IP theft.
âś… Adapting to Trade Restrictions: Stay ahead of sanctions and embargoes to protect your supply chain.
âś… Competitive Advantage: Build trust with ethical and sustainable practices that comply with international standards.

💼 At Curtis Okpara Legal, we help businesses navigate the complexities of global trade. Whether you’re expanding into new markets or addressing compliance issues, we’ve got you covered.

đź“© Request Legal Consultation

23/11/2024
Meet Curtis Okpara: Director of Programs Management and Legal at the U.S.-Africa Trade CommissionWe’re excited to introd...
05/08/2024

Meet Curtis Okpara: Director of Programs Management and Legal at the U.S.-Africa Trade Commission

We’re excited to introduce Curtis Okpara, an experienced Attorney from Nigeria who leads our programs and legal team. Curtis brings a deep understanding of international trade, foreign policy, and startups to his role, helping us drive our mission forward.

As the head of Curtis Okpara Legal, he provides expert advice to governments and businesses across Africa. He’s also the founder of Curtis Okpara Legal Clinic, which offers free legal help to startups aiming for global success.

Curtis has worked as a Research Consultant for Nigeria's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and as a Partnership Manager for the Nigeria Tourism and Trade Network. His impressive career and dedication make him a key asset to our team.

Read More about him: https://www.usafricatrade.org/curtis-okpara/

Sarah and Emily, two skilled professionals, decide to start a marketing agency together. They are friends and have compl...
24/05/2024

Sarah and Emily, two skilled professionals, decide to start a marketing agency together. They are friends and have complementary skills—Sarah excels in client relations and strategy, while Emily is a creative genius. Excited about their venture, they draft a partnership agreement themselves, using an online template. They figure that since they trust each other and have a clear vision, there's no need to involve a lawyer.

The agreement includes basic terms like profit sharing, roles and responsibilities, and general provisions about decision-making. They sign it and start their business.

The business takes off quickly. They secure several clients and start generating substantial revenue. Both Sarah and Emily are thrilled with their early success and enjoy working together.

Emerging Issues: After a year, challenges start to surface:

Workload Imbalance: Sarah feels overwhelmed with administrative tasks, while Emily focuses more on creative projects. Sarah believes this is unfair and wants to adjust their responsibilities.

Financial Disagreements: Emily makes significant purchases for the business without consulting Sarah, causing tension. They realize their agreement lacks a clear process for financial decisions.

Profit Distribution: Sarah wants to reinvest more profits into the business, while Emily prefers taking larger distributions. Their agreement is vague on how these decisions should be made.

Exit Strategy: Emily gets a lucrative job offer and considers leaving the partnership. Their contract does not have clear terms for buyouts or handling departing partners.

Conflict Escalation: The lack of clear, legally sound terms leads to frequent arguments. Their friendship is strained, and the business starts suffering as a result. They try to resolve issues themselves, but the disagreements become too significant.

INVOLVING Curtis Okpara Legal : Realizing the gravity of their situation, they finally consult a lawyer. The lawyer reviews their original agreement and points out several flaws:

Ambiguous Terms: Many terms are too vague, leading to different interpretations.

Lack of Dispute Resolution Mechanisms: There is no process for resolving disagreements.

No Exit Strategy: The agreement doesn't cover what happens if one partner wants to leave.

Inadequate Financial Controls: There are no clear rules for financial decision-making and profit distribution.

Revised Agreement: With the lawyer’s help, they draft a new, comprehensive partnership agreement. It includes:

Clear Roles and Responsibilities: Specific duties for each partner, with provisions for regular review and adjustment.

Decision-Making Processes: Defined processes for making financial decisions, including required consultations and approvals.

Profit and Loss Allocation: Clear rules on how profits and losses are shared, with flexibility for reinvestment and distributions.

Dispute Resolution: A mediation and arbitration process to handle conflicts.

Exit Strategy: Terms for buyouts, handling a partner’s departure, and protecting the business.

Outcome: With the new agreement in place, Sarah and Emily manage to resolve their differences and refocus on growing their business. The clear, legally sound terms help prevent future conflicts, allowing them to rebuild trust and collaborate effectively.

Happy Easter. @ Curtis Okpara Legal
01/04/2024

Happy Easter. @ Curtis Okpara Legal

UTMOST GOOD FAITH IN EXPORT TRANSACTIONS_ Curtis Okpara LegalIn export transactions, clients are encouraged to place the...
04/12/2023

UTMOST GOOD FAITH IN EXPORT TRANSACTIONS

_ Curtis Okpara Legal

In export transactions, clients are encouraged to place their trust in their lawyers, relying on their legal expertise to navigate the complexities of international trade. Lawyers, in turn, are duty-bound to communicate effectively and guide clients toward the most suitable form of agreement that aligns with the specific needs and nuances of the export transaction.

For this relationship to thrive under the principle of 'Utmost Good Faith,' clients are expected to provide their lawyers with comprehensive and accurate information related to the export transaction. This includes details about the nature of the goods or services involved, the parties, the terms of trade, and any other relevant information that could impact the legal aspects of the transaction.

Clients should view their lawyers as trusted advisors, and by furnishing them with all pertinent details, they empower their legal counsel to make informed decisions and recommendations. This collaborative approach ensures that the lawyer is well-equipped to communicate and advocate for the best form of agreement tailored to the unique requirements of the export transaction.

In summary, the principle of 'Uberrimae Fidei' establishes a foundation of trust and openness between clients and lawyers. By adhering to this principle, clients can confidently rely on their legal representation to guide them through the intricacies of export transactions, while lawyers, armed with complete information, can effectively communicate and recommend the optimal form of agreement for a successful and legally sound international trade venture.

A consignment agreement is a legally binding document between a consignee and a consignor for the sale, storage, transfe...
04/12/2023

A consignment agreement is a legally binding document between a consignee and a consignor for the sale, storage, transfer, resale and use of a commodity. The consignee accepts goods from sellers to sell to potential buyers. The consignee will not receive commissions till the goods are sold. If the goods do not sell, they can be returned to the consignor.

SOME IMPORTANT CLAUSES: (consult an international trade lawyer, as more complex clauses, may need to be added to your agreement)

1. Identification of Parties:

Clearly state the names and addresses of both the consignor (exporter) and the consignee (distributor or agent).

2. Description of Goods:

Provide a detailed description of the goods being consigned, including quantity, specifications, and any relevant product details.

3. Consignment Period:

Specify the duration of the consignment arrangement, including the start and end dates. This helps set clear expectations for how long the consignee has to sell the goods.

4. Delivery and Risk of Loss:

Define the delivery terms and clarify when the risk of loss or damage to the goods transfers from the consignor to the consignee.

5. Pricing and Consideration:

Outline the pricing structure for the goods and specify how the consignee will be compensated. This may include a commission or percentage of the sales.

6. Termination:

Define the circumstances under which either party can terminate the consignment agreement and the notice period required.

7. Governing Law and Dispute Resolution:

Specify the governing law that will apply to the agreement and outline the process for resolving disputes, whether through arbitration or litigation.

Writer: Curtis Okpara Esq. (Team Lead, Curtis Okpara Legal)
curtisokparalegal@gmail.com

+234 9015998684

Happy New Month.
01/12/2023

Happy New Month.

Despite all these investments of China in Nigeria, the relation between the two countries (Nigeria and China) is asymmet...
18/07/2023

Despite all these investments of China in Nigeria, the relation between the two countries (Nigeria and China) is asymmetrical and lopsided one, as China gain more than Nigeria gain in the long run as billions of US Dollars flows through the tin-tanks of Nigerian economy consequently, leading to unbalance of trade, balance of payment issues, national debt, among others. Nigeria Exports to China was US$1.77 Billion during 2020, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Though, Exports to Nigeria in China decreased to 2034320 USD THO in December from 2151824 USD THO in November of 2021 according to National Bureau of Statistics of China recently released in 2022. Trade data gleaned from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) and analysed by The Guardian show that Nigeria has spent N19.12 trillion on imported commodities from China in less than four years – from January 2018 to September 2021. Economists have seen the deepening Chinese influence in the local market as a huge drain and cost on the ailing domestic economy as imports constitute leakages on any economy.

Nigeria still maintains its position as China’s largest civil engineering contracting market, second largest export dest...
18/07/2023

Nigeria still maintains its position as China’s largest civil engineering contracting market, second largest export destination, third largest trading partner and major investment destination.

The trade volume between Nigeria and China has hit close to $5.4 billion during the first quarter of 2023, the Consul General of the People’s Republic of China in Lagos, Ms. YAN Yuqing has said.

The African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) is a United States trade legislation that was enacted in 2000. Its primary...
17/07/2023

The African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) is a United States trade legislation that was enacted in 2000. Its primary objective is to promote economic development and facilitate trade and investment between the United States and eligible sub-Saharan African countries. AGOA provides eligible African countries with duty-free access to the U.S. market for a wide range of products.

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