05/12/2025
Arthritis is the inflammation of joints, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness, and it can be caused by the wear and tear of cartilage (osteoarthritis), an autoimmune reaction where the body attacks its own joints (like in rheumatoid arthritis), crystal buildup in the joints (as in gout), infection, or previous injury. Age, genetics, weight, and repetitive stress from activities or injury are also significant contributing factors.