13/02/2024
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A. What is Typhoid Fever?
Typhoid fever is a serious bacterial infection that easily spreads through contaminated water and food. Along with high fever, it can cause abdominal pains, headache, and loss of appetite.
Typhoid fever may also be referred to as typhoid.
With treatment, most people make a full recovery. But untreated typhoid can lead to life threatening complications.
Typhoid is caused by bacteria called Salmonella typhi (S. typhi). That is why it is named Typhoid. It’s not the same bacterium that causes the foodborne illness salmonellosis (salmonella).
B. How do People Get Typhoid Fever?
Typhoid fever is contracted by drinking or eating the bacteria in contaminated food or water. People with acute illness can contaminate the surrounding water supply through stool, which contains a high concentration of the bacteria. Contamination of the water supply can, in turn, taint the food supply. The bacteria can survive for weeks in water or dried sewage.
About 3%-5% of people become carriers of the bacteria after the acute illness. Others suffer a very mild illness that goes unrecognized. These people may become long-term carriers of the bacteria -- even though they have no symptoms -- and be the source of new outbreaks of typhoid fever for many years.
C. What are the Symptoms of Typhoid Fever?
It can take a week or two after infection for symptoms to appear. Some of these symptoms are:
- high fever
- weakness
- stomach pain
- headache
- poor appetite
- rash
- fatigue
- confusion
- constipation
- diarrhea
- Serious complications are rare but can include intestinal bleeding or perforations in the intestine. This can lead to a life threatening bloodstream infection (sepsis). Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, and severe abdominal pain.
If you have any of these symptoms, tell your doctor about any recent travels you may have taken outside the country
For travelers, you should know that there are some regions which have a higher incidence of typhoid. These include:
> Africa
> India
> South America
> Southeast Asia
Worldwide, typhoid fever affects around 11 million to 20 million people per year. The United States has about 350 cases per year.
D. How is Typhoid Fever Diagnosed?
After the ingestion of contaminated food or water, the Salmonella bacteria invade the small intestine and enter the bloodstream temporarily. The bacteria are carried by white blood cells in the liver, spleen, and bone marrow, where they multiply and reenter the bloodstream. People develop symptoms, including fever, at this point. Bacteria invade the gallbladder, biliary system, and the lymphatic tissue of the bowel. Here, they multiply in high numbers. The bacteria pass into the intestinal tract and can be identified in stool samples.
If a test result isn't clear, blood or urine samples will be taken to make a diagnosis. The only way to know for sure is to have a sample of blood or stool (p**p) tested for Salmonella Typhi.
If you have a fever and feel very ill, see a doctor immediately. Don't guess. Health is wealth.
E. How is Typhoid Fever Treated?
Typhoid fever is treated with antibiotics which kill the Salmonella bacteria. Prior to the use of antibiotics, the fatality rate was 20%. Death occurred from overwhelming infection, pneumonia, intestinal bleeding, or intestinal perforation. With antibiotics and supportive care, mortality has been reduced to 1%-2%. With appropriate antibiotic therapy, there is usually improvement within one to two days and recovery within seven to 10 days.
Don't forget, typhoid is an infectious disease; bacteria infection; salmonella typhi bacteria. So, when infection is caused by bacteria, those bacteria might have come across and made for themselves some food and medicines inside your body from the organs where they thrive. These make them breed and spread very quickly and destroy the antibiotics you might use. Those bacteria which destroys antibiotics (the drugs you are using to cure the typhoid) are called resistant bacteria.
Resistant bacteria have developed the ability to defeat drugs designed to kill them. Your doctor may order special tests to see if the bacteria causing your infection are resistant. Results from those tests may affect what antibiotic treatment you receive. That is why you cannot treat typhoid with self medication.
People who do not get appropriate antibiotic treatment may have fever for weeks or months and may develop other health problems. Why? This is because inappropriate antibiotic will not kill the bacteria but only make them strong and breed more. People who do not get treatment at all can die from these health problems.
Several antibiotics are effective for the treatment of typhoid fever. Chloramphenicol was the original drug of choice for many years. Because of rare serious side effects, chloramphenicol has been replaced by other effective antibiotics. The choice of antibiotics is also guided by identifying the geographic region where the infection was contracted (certain strains from South America show a significant resistance to some antibiotics.) If relapses occur, patients are retreated with antibiotics.
For those traveling to high-risk areas, vaccines are now available.
F. Can Typhoid Fever be Prevented?
Tips to Avoid Typhoid
When traveling to countries that have higher incidences of typhoid, it helps to follow these prevention tips:
✓ Be careful about what you drink:
• Don’t drink from the tap or a well.
• Avoid ice cubes, popsicles, or fountain drinks unless you’re certain they’re made from bottled or boiled water.
• Buy bottled drinks whenever possible (carbonated water is safer than noncarbonated water, be sure bottles are tightly sealed).
• Nonbottled water should be boiled for at least 1 minute before drinking.
•It’s safe to drink pasteurized milk, hot tea, and hot coffee.
✓ Watch what you eat:
• Don’t eat raw produce unless you can p*el it yourself after washing your hands.
• Avoid food from street vendors.
• Don’t eat raw or rare meat or fish. Foods should be thoroughly cooked and still hot when served.
• Eat only pasteurized dairy products and hard-cooked eggs.
• Avoid salads and condiments made from fresh ingredients.
• Don’t eat wild game.
✓ Practice good hygiene:
• Wash your hands often, especially after using the bathroom and before touching food {use lots of soap and water if available — if not, use hand sanitizer containing at least 60 khal (vinegar)}.
• Don’t touch your face unless you’ve just washed your hands.
• Avoid direct contact with people who are sick.
• If you’re sick, avoid other people, wash your hands often, and don’t prepare or serve food
G. What Organic Medicines Work for Typhoid Multi-drug-resistant Bacteria?
Several studies have identified plants that could be effectively used singly or in combination to treat multi-drug-resistant (MDR) strains of typhoid fever (caused by Salmonella typhi).
Top on the list are:
✅Azadirachta indica (neem tree)
✅Ocimum gratissimum (scent leaf)
✅Carica papaya (pawpaw)
✅Morinda lucida.Morinda lucida belongs to the plant family Rubiaceae. It is commonly called Brimstone tree. It is Oruwo or Erewo in Yoruba, Eze-ogwu or Njisi in Ibo.
✅and many more
Disclaimer
Don't treat any disease by yourself without doctor's recommendation. It may worse the condition.
Can your Organic Home Treat Typhoid Fever?
AlhamduliLlaahi Robbil-'Aalameen. Yes. We can bi-idhniLlaahi and we have been for long period of time with fantastic outcomes and rich testimonies.
You can easily contact us at Al-Mustapha Home of Prophetic Herbs on call or WhatsApp via 08114797786 or 09038442215.
At our side, we will request you to go for a Widal Test. From the result, we will take the necessary steps.
Various measures are considered according to your result —which may be different from others— before we prescribe your medications.
The Motto is: Verily, Surely and Certainly, Allaah cures!💪🏼