23/09/2024
๐ข๐น๐ป๐ฒ๐ท๐ฐ ๐๐บ๐พ๐ฒ๐ท๐ธ๐ - 23๐ป๐ญ ๐ธ๐ฏ ๐ข๐ฎ๐น๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ถ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ป, 2024
Spring equinox is the fourth Solar term of the year and the middle of Spring in the ancient calendar. On this day, the sun's rays line up with the equator, rendering the lengths of the day and night equal. After the Spring equinox, the days become longer than the nights. As a result, the Southern hemisphere receives more energy from the sun and our surroundings warm up even more. Despite the warming up, the temperatures still fluctuate, and it is still advisable to stay warm. With the increased sunlight and temperature, we can start to participate in more intensive exercises, even sweat a bit to promote circulation.
In traditional medicine concepts, there is a prevailing, influential evil that is likely to be the cause of issues for each season. For Spring, the evil is Wind (Dashtdar et al., 2016). This is due to the prevalence of winds in Spring, as well as its impact on our constitution. According to the National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA), in The Bay of Plenty, the proportion of strong winds (mean speed of at least 31 km/hr) is highest in Spring, as shown in Fig. 1 (Chappell, 2013). So be prepared for the windy season and keep your hats on!
As the ground warms up, many plants sprout tender leaves/shoots (as are my asparagus). Traditionally, this is a very good time to forage for tasty wild vegetables. A popular spring vegetable is the tender shoots of the toon tree (Toona sinensis). Remember to prepare the toon shoots by blanching them first.
In some regions where water buffaloes were used in the fields, farmers would reward the buffaloes with rice cakes or other treats, since they will start another year of hard work. Offerings are also gifted to the birds, in the hope that they will not eat too much of the planted seeds.
Spring equinox is still associated with the Liver (please refer to the previous solar term for more description). Another good exercise for Spring is to brush the hair (or massage the scalp) 100 times daily to stimulate the scalp and facilitate the expansion of the energy (or Yang Qi) as we approach the warmer seasons.
Diet:
* Incorporate more green vegetables as they become increasingly available. Green vegetables are often beneficial for the Liver, too.
* Slightly pungent foods are still on the menu, as they will help to expand the Qi further For example, garlic, coriander, ginger, toon, goji berry, etc.
* Choose foods that are slightly sweet to help reinforce the Spleen and Stomach, which are likely to be harassed by an overactive Liver. For example, glutinous rice, black rice, oats, pumpkins, walnuts, etc.
* Warm foods are still preferred over cold foods, as the temperatures are still lower and fluctuating. The consumption of warm foods helps to conserve energy in the body.
Activities:
* Brush the hair (or massage the scalp) 100 times daily.
* Adjust the daily pattern to follow the lengthening of the days. One can rest a bit later than before and wake up earlier now that the days are warmer and longer.
* Gentle stretching exercises are recommended, as they help to improve the flow of Qi around the body.
* Endeavour to maintain emotional balance, be more positive and prevent extreme emotions such as rage or depression.
Moxibustion or massage points:
Here are some points to balance the body and pacify the Liver for this term. One may also massage the Liver meridian (refer to the previous solar term - The awakening of insects ) to regulate Liver Qi along the meridian.
Points: LV3, LI4, KD1, LU7, GB20
References:
Dashtdar, M., Dashtdar, M. R., Dashtdar, B., Kardi, K., & Shirazi, M. K. (2016). The concept of wind in traditional Chinese medicine. Journal of Pharmacopuncture, 19(4), 293โ302. https://doi.org/10.3831/KPI.2016.19.030
Chappell, P. R. (2013). The Climate and Weather of Bay of Plenty (3rd ed.).
Liu, Z., & Liu, L. (2009). Essentials of Chinese Medicine. In Essentials of Chinese Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-590-1
Shi, J., & Chen, G. (2017). From solar terms to medical terms (Part II): Some implications for traditional Chinese Medicine.
ๆๅญ็ฅฅ. (2023). Relationship between the Twenty-Four Solar Terms and Zang-Fu Organs. Traditional Chinese Medicine, 12(05), 977โ982. https://doi.org/10.12677/tcm.2023.125146
Deadman, P., Al-Khafaji, M., & Baker, K. (2001). A Manual of Acupuncture (1st ed.). Journal of Chinese Medicine Publications.
WHO. (2009). WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations. World Health Organization. https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/353407/9789290613831-eng.pdf?sequence=1