01/03/2026
NICKI'S GUIDE FOR MARCH IN THE GARDEN...
Every single March I reflect on the summer that has been. So often they are wildly fluctuating and testing for growers, and this one has been no exception - especially for those of us in the Waikato (and the BOP, and the East Cape…). I’m feeling a little robbed, to be honest, so I’m making the most of the long daylight hours while we still have them and turning my focus to what I want to eat this winter.
The week after the full moon (Wednesday the 4th - a Blood Moon!) I’ll be sowing root crops: carrots, radish, beetroot, kohlrabi, parsnips and onions. I love my March-sown carrots - they’re the easiest to get established and they store beautifully in the garden. Be sure to keep the seed continually moist for the 2–3 weeks it takes to germinate (and keep it netted to protect it from the birds).
The few days leading up to the full moon, and a few days afterwards, are also ideal for liquid feeding - a great way to boost weary summer crops and get new seedlings off to a strong start. Diluted seaweed, worm juice, comfrey tea - whatever you have to hand. I make up a big backpack sprayer of Ocean Organics Seaweed Foliar Feed and spray the veggie garden as well as the orchard.
This month I’m also sowing onions, spring onions, bok choy, fennel, parsley, mizuna, rocket, coriander, spinach, lettuce, celery and, most importantly, my brassicas - broccoli, kale and cabbage. Planting brassicas every month from now through to May will ensure a steady stream of harvests. Brassicas will require netting to protect them from the nefarious cabbage white butterfly, who especially likes to lay its eggs on broccoli, kale and cabbage. The netting can be removed once the first frost hits.
Companion flowers like calendula, chamomile, larkspur, cornflower, snapdragons, nigella, bishop’s flower, poppies, borage, sweet peas and spring bulbs are all good to plant this month.
Autumn is the perfect time for dividing perennials and moving things around if you need to. And of course, it’s time to order bare-rooted fruit trees from nurseries, which will be delivered in June/July. Edible Garden Ltd is my go-to for excellent specimens. Plant rhubarb and asparagus crowns, and divide your strawberry plants by separating the runners from the main plant.
As space becomes available, give your soil a boost with cover crops like broad beans, buckwheat, lupins or mustard. Cover crops improve soil health by building organic matter, fixing nitrogen and reducing compaction. Allow 2–4 weeks for the cover crop to be broken down by the soil food web before you sow any edible crops.
The real key to healthy soil is avoiding bare patches. Even an old sack or carpet can help protect it and keep the soil biology thriving until you’re ready to replant. Enrich your soil with compost or well-rotted manure, and continue to mulch to prevent compaction from heavy rains.
Other odd jobs: lift kumara vines to prevent them from re-rooting and to keep their energy directed into tuber production. Pinch out the tips of pumpkins to stop further vine growth and help the fruit fatten up. In the orchard, prune your stone fruit as soon as fruiting is finished. Pip fruit can wait until later in winter, and it’s best to avoid pruning citrus at this time of year, as the native lemon tree borer can lay eggs in fresh cuts.
Garlic can be planted any time from now until around the shortest day of the year. In wet and humid climates like Waihi, it’s worth planting early to avoid rust. Plant in rich, well-composted soil with plenty of space between plants. Mulch heavily and apply liquid foliar feeds every two weeks during the first few months.
And finally, make compost with all the summer crops coming out of the garden. As the leaves start to fall, rake them up for your compost heap or store them for a year or more to make leaf mould - a super-nutritious, carbon-rich soil amendment.
My Moon Phases & Gardening Calendar is now on sale - only $20! Order online at vitalharvest.co.nz
Happy growing,
Nicki, Vital Harvest