24/03/2025
Who civilized who? The dominant narrative tells us that the Spanish brought culture, progress and civilization to America. However, it takes a closer look to understand that indigenous civilizations were not only advanced, but surpassed Europeans in many respects.
What the indigenous people already mastered:
Hygiene: The Aztecs bathed twice a day when in Europe the standard was once a week. Who needed cleaning lessons?.
Medicine: Aztec herbalist was the most advanced in the world. They had specialized medical schools, with disciplines such as surgery, hematology and internal medicine. They used suppositories, ointments and suction cups, while Europe still resorted to practices like sangria.
Architecture and engineering: From Teotihuacan to Tenochtitlán, their structures not only withstand the test of time, but are wonders of urban planning and design. Chinampas, a system of cultivation on artificial islands, continue to be a unique example of agricultural sustainability.
Astronomy and math: The Mayans calculated the number "zero" and created a calendar more accurate than the European. His astronomical knowledge was not only ahead of time, but it was fundamental to his daily life.
Art and literature: They created codes on paper elaborated with tree bark long before Europeans brought print. His works in feathers, metals, ceramics and wood amazed the conquerors.
Music and Poetry: Indigenous people celebrated nature, love, and friendship through songs and poems, demonstrating a deep connection to their environment.
Economy and trade: The Aztecs and Incas developed extensive trading systems, reaching as far as Nicaragua, while Europe lacked basic drainage.
Reflection:
The true story reveals that America was not a wild or uncivilized territory. It was a continent full of knowledge, creativity, and unique breakthroughs that Europe still did not know. The conquest destroyed much, but it cannot erase the footprints of greatness indigenous cultures left behind.
Blessings, a wonderful afternoon dear readers!
