Stop Drugs Instead Chase Our Dreams

Stop Drugs Instead Chase Our Dreams Anti-Drugs Page

27/10/2021

Why do people take drugs?
In general, people take drugs for a few reasons:
To feel good. Drugs can produce intense feelings of pleasure. This initial euphoria is followed by other effects, which differ with the type of drug used. For example, with stimulants such as co***ne, the high is followed by feelings of power, self-confidence, and increased energy. In contrast, the euphoria caused by opioids such as he**in is followed by feelings of relaxation and satisfaction.
To feel better. Some people who suffer from social anxiety, stress, and depression start using drugs to try to feel less anxious. Stress can play a major role in starting and continuing drug use as well as relapse (return to drug use) in patients recovering from addiction.
To do better. Some people feel pressure to improve their focus in school or at work or their abilities in sports. This can play a role in trying or continuing to use drugs, such as prescription stimulants or co***ne.
Curiosity and social pressure. In this respect, teens are particularly at risk because peer pressure can be very strong. Adolescence is a developmental period during which the presence of risk factors, such as peers who use drugs, may lead to substance use.

What is drug addiction?Addiction is defined as a chronic, relapsing disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking an...
27/10/2021

What is drug addiction?
Addiction is defined as a chronic, relapsing disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use despite adverse consequences. It is considered a brain disorder, because it involves functional changes to brain circuits involved in reward, stress, and self-control. Those changes may last a long time after a person has stopped taking drugs.
Addiction is a lot like other diseases, such as heart disease. Both disrupt the normal, healthy functioning of an organ in the body, both have serious harmful effects, and both are, in many cases, preventable and treatable. If left untreated, they can last a lifetime and may lead to death.
Modified with permission from Volkow et al. 1993.
Note: These PET scans compare the brain of an individual with a history of co***ne use disorder (middle and right) to the brain of an individual without a history of co***ne use (left). The person who has had a co***ne use disorder has lower levels of the D2 dopamine receptor (depicted in red) in the striatum one month (middle) and four months (right) after stopping co***ne use compared to the non-user. The level of dopamine receptors in the brain of the co***ne user are higher at the 4-month mark (right), but have not returned to the levels observed in the non-user (left).

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