06/05/2024
๐ช๐ต๐ฎ๐โ๐ ๐ฎ ๐ง๐ถ๐ฐ?
Tic disorders are characterized by repetitive, sudden and involuntary movements or sounds known as tics. Conditions like Touretteโs syndrome fall under this category and symptoms often appear in early childhood. These involuntary movements can be particularly distressing for the child and the caregivers.
๐ช๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ง๐ถ๐ฐ๐?
The exact cause is not fully understood but itโs believed to involve a combination of genetic and neurobiological factors. Some children experience extra problems like difficulty concentrating, fidgeting, impulsivity, and anxiety.
๐ง๐ถ๐ฐ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐ง๐ถ๐ฐ๐
* involuntary: not under the personโs control
* premonitory urge: a sensation or discomfort before the tic
* temporary suppressibility: can temporarily be suppressed but likely to reoccur
* suggestible: drawing attention increases occurrence
* sudden onset: often occur suddenly and without warning
* repetitive: occurring repeatedly
* motor or vocal: can be physical movements or sounds
๐๐ผ๐ ๐๐ผ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฎ๐ด๐ฒ ๐ง๐ถ๐ฐ๐?
Most people with tics do not require any specific treatment. This is particularly the case when tics are not interfering with daily life. Where tics are disruptive, psychological treatments and medicines can be considered.
๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ฃ๐ผ๐ถ๐ป๐๐ ๐๐ผ ๐ฅ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐ฟ:
* Tics are movements and sounds that people make involuntarily.
* Tics are not harmful to your child, but some children experience difficulty concentrating, fidgeting, impulsivity or anxiety.
* Home videos can be helpful for diagnosis.
* Active ignoring and not drawing attention to the movements are helpful strategies when tics do not bother your child.
* Consult with your pediatric neurologist if you are worried about your childโs tics.
๐ฆ๐ผ๐๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐:
Swaimanโs Pediatric Neurology
https://www.rch.org.au/kidsinfo/fact_sheets/Tics/
๐๐ถ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ฎ๐ถ๐บ๐ฒ๐ฟ
This information is intended to support, not replace, discussion with your doctor or healthcare professionals.
