Bilal Ahmad

Bilal Ahmad Short disease notes

29/09/2023

MEASLES:-
is a viral infection caused by RNA paramyxovirus through respiratory droplets

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS:-
1•cough
2•coryza
3•conjuctivitis
4.Koplik’s spot (Hall mark feature)
It is whitish spots which are surrounded by erythema located on buccal mucosa
5.Maculopapular rashes that start from behind the head and spread downward

COMPLICATIONS:-
1•Encephalitis (most threatening)
2•otitis media
3•pneumonia

MANAGEMENT
1•supportive
2•vitamin A
3•immunoglobulin

Prevention:
Give MMR vaccine at 12-15 months after birth

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Mirpur
Islamabad

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