17/09/2025
🦠 Common Types of Fungal Infections in Kids
- Ringworm (Tinea): Appears as red, circular, itchy patches with raised edges. Can affect scalp (tinea capitis), body (tinea corporis), groin (jock itch), and feet (athlete’s foot).
- Oral Thrush: White patches inside the mouth, especially on the tongue, gums, and cheeks. Caused by Candida yeast.
- Diaper Rash (Candidiasis): Bright red, inflamed rash in the diaper area due to moisture and fungal overgrowth.
- Fungal Nail Infection (Onychomycosis): Thick, discolored, brittle nails—less common in kids but possible.
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🔍 Causes
- Warm, humid environments (e.g., sweaty feet, diaper area)
- Poor hygiene or overcrowding
- Sharing personal items like towels, combs, or shoes
- Weakened immune system
- Contact with infected pets or people
- Prolonged antibiotic use (can disrupt normal flora)
🛡️ Prevention Tips
- Keep skin clean and dry, especially in folds and diaper areas.
- Avoid sharing personal items like hats, towels, or combs.
- Use breathable fabrics and change sweaty clothes promptly.
- Practice regular handwashing and nail trimming.
- Clean toys and surfaces that may harbor fungi.
- For oral thrush: Sterilize pacifiers and bottles regularly.