10/12/2025
2025 HIV-Related Stigma & Discrimination Study by AfA Singapore
Post #1: Overview
Since the 1980s, we have seen significant biomedical advances in HIV prevention, testing and treatment.
Unfortunately, HIV-related stigma & discrimination still persists. This is known to:
- Hinder access to lifesaving HIV prevention, testing and treatment
- Harm the health, quality of life, and human rights of people living with and at risk of HIV
- Increase the risk of HIV transmission in the community
From Mar to Nov 2025, AfA surveyed 116 people living with HIV in Singapore to ask them about their experiences of HIV-related stigma and discrimination
100% of respondents (i.e. all of them!) reported at least one experience of stigma and/or discrimination in the past 12 months
Stigma refers to negative attitudes and misleading beliefs around HIV and people affected by it
In the past 12 months, due to their HIV status:
- 94% of respondents experienced internalised stigma, e.g. feeling guilty or worthless
- 80% of respondents experienced anticipated stigma, e.g. choosing not to apply for jobs or isolating themselves from family/friends
Discrimination refers to harmful actions and environments which negatively affect people living with and affected by HIV
In the past 12 months, due to their HIV status:
- 61% of respondents experienced discrimination, e.g. facing discriminatory remarks by family members, being refused employment or a job opportunity, or being verbally harassed
To end HIV as a public health threat by 2030, UNAIDS set the target that