26/06/2025
Drug use has severe adverse effects on oral and dental health, introducing numerous factors that can lead to dental implant failure.
Effects on the Immune System: Drug use weakens the immune system, increasing the risk of infection. The use of non-sterile needles can transmit serious infections such as Hepatitis and HIV. This significantly raises the risk of peri-implant infections and may result in failed osseointegration of the implant.
Bruxism (Teeth Grinding): Drug use affects the nervous system in ways that can trigger bruxism. Bruxism leads to excessive force being applied to implants, potentially causing mechanical complications such as implant fracture or displacement. The presence of bruxism significantly increases the risk of implant failure.
Cardiovascular Complications: Drugs like co***ne place intense stress on the cardiovascular system. Such complications can compromise the patient’s general health during or after implant surgery, reducing the safety and predictability of surgical procedures.
Oral Lesions: Drug use can lead to the formation of lesions within the oral cavity. These lesions impair the health of peri-implant tissues, increasing the risk of inflammation and infection around the implant. This negatively affects implant stability and can result in treatment failure.
Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate oral hygiene leads to plaque accumulation and periodontal diseases, creating an environment unfavorable for implant success.
In conclusion, drug use poses a serious threat to the long-term success of dental implants. Therefore, drug use must be carefully assessed in patients being considered for implant therapy. Overcoming addiction and improving overall health are essential steps toward successful treatment outcomes.
