03/09/2020
Principles of male infertility treatment
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Currently, in the treatment of male infertility, the most acceptable are the following statements:
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🔸 all diagnostic and treatment actions for both of married couple should be coordinated, taking into account the woman's reproductive reserve
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🔸 attempts of the treatment should be limited in time
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🔸 eliminate all adverse factors, recommend an adequate rhythm of s*xual life, improve working conditions, recommend proper nutrition. Cancel medications that are not essential and can be harmful to s***m
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🔸 if the basic disease (causative factor) is identified, the treatment should be pathogenic. In cases of idiopathic teratozoos***mia it is recommended to use vitamins, antioxidants, agents that improve microcirculation
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🔸 in case of urethra or additional go**ds inflammation the treatment should be carried out
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🔸 correction of cryptorchidism should be done at the age of 3 years
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🔸 detected varicocele, regardless of its severity, is a subject of surgical treatment
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🔸 during hormone therapy, the length of an uninterrupted course should correspond to 2.5 months, considering the duration of the cycle of s***matogenesis 72-76 day
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🔸 the purpose of androgen therapy of primary (hypergonadotropic) hypogonadism is to maintain a normal male phenotype and enhance s*xual function. The chances of infertility correction in this situation are minimal
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🔸 antiestrogens and gonadotropins of chorionic gonadotropin, recombinant luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) have been used relatively successfully for the treatment of infertility due to secondary (hypogonadotropic) hypogonadism. Excessive exposure of prolactin can be blocked by bromocriptinum or dostinex
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🔸 detection of autoimmune infertility requires special treatment
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🔸 in obstructive azoos***mia, attempts of immediate surgical restore of the vas deferens should be limited to uncomplicated situations that allow you to expect a relatively stable result. In other cases, considering the current capabilities of assisted reproductive technologies, attempts should be directed to extract s***m from the epididymis (PESA) or te**is (TESE) followed by IVF-ICSI (in vitro fertilization) by injecting a single s***m into the egg’s cytoplasm
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🔸in case of secretory infertility, a high-tech operation can be performed using the microscope (microTESE) followed by IVF-ICSI as well.
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👨🏻⚕️ Oleh Chernichenko - Urologist/andrologist in Medical Center “Plusmed”
Currently, in the treatment of male infertility, the most acceptable are the following statements: 🔸 all diagnostic and treatment actions for both of married couple should be coordinated, taking into account the woman’s reproductive reserve⠀🔸 attempts of the treatment should be limited in ...