31/01/2023
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Arthritis is the swelling and tenderness of one or more joints. The main symptoms of arthritis are joint pain and stiffness, which typically worsen with age. The most common types of arthritis are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Osteoarthritis causes cartilage the hard, slippery tissue that covers the ends of bones where they form a joint to break down.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease in which the immune system attacks the joints, beginning with the lining of joints.
Uric acid crystals, which form when there's too much uric acid in your blood, can cause gout. Infections or underlying disease, such as psoriasis or lupus, can cause other types of arthritis.
Treatments vary depending on the type of arthritis. The main goals of arthritis treatments are to reduce symptoms and improve quality of life.
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โก๏ธPain
โก๏ธStiffness
โก๏ธSwelling
โก๏ธRedness
โก๏ธDecreased range of motion
๐๐ก๐ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐จ ๐ฆ๐๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ฒ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ซ๐ญ๐ก๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ฌ ๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐จ๐๐ซ๐ญ๐ก๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ซ๐ก๐๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐จ๐ข๐ ๐๐ซ๐ญ๐ก๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฆ๐๐ ๐ ๐ฃ๐จ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐ข๐๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐ฐ๐๐ฒ๐ฌ.
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The most common type of arthritis, osteoarthritis involves wear-and-tear damage to a joint's cartilage the hard, slick coating on the ends of bones where they form a joint.
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In rheumatoid arthritis, the body's immune system attacks the lining of the joint capsule, a tough membrane that encloses all the joint parts. This lining (synovial membrane) becomes inflamed and swollen. The disease process can eventually destroy cartilage and bone within the joint.
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โพ๏ธFamily history. Some types of arthritis run in families, so you may be more likely to develop arthritis if your parents or siblings have the disorder.
โพ๏ธAge. The risk of many types of arthritis including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and gout increases with age.
โพ๏ธYour s*x. Women are more likely than men to develop rheumatoid arthritis, while most of the people who have gout, another type of arthritis, are men.
โพ๏ธPrevious joint injury. People who have injured a joint, perhaps while playing a sport, are more likely to eventually develop arthritis in that joint.
โพ๏ธObesity. Carrying excess pounds puts stress on joints, particularly your knees, hips and spine. People with obesity have a higher risk of developing arthritis.
