
09/25/2025
This is part one in a two part series about retinopathy of prematurity, also known as ROP! Today’s post is a quick introduction to the definition and risk factors for ROP.
ROP describes the abnormal blood vessel growth in the eyes due to prematurity. If untreated or undetected, ROO can progress and lead to retinal detachment, causing blindness.
Risk factors for ROP include:
🔵 History of blood transfusion
🔵 Intraventricular hemorrhage
🔵 Patent ductus arteriosus
🔵 Prematurity
🔵 Respiratory Risk Factors: Altered CO2 levels, history of oxygen administration or ventilator support, surfactant therapy
🔵 Sepsis
🔵 Very Low Birthweight (birthweight < 1.5 kg)
Stay tuned for Saturday’s discussion of part 2, where we’ll dive into the stages, phases, and treatment of ROP!