10/17/2023
Symphysis p***s dysfunction (SPD)
🌿What does it feel like?
Pain in the front of your pelvis or radiating pain around to the back of your pelvis, in your lower abdomen, back, perineum (between your v***a and a**s), thigh or leg
🌿Why does this occur?
Poor alignment within the pelvis.
Poor coordination of the muscles of the pelvis - allowing too much movement within the joints of the pelvis which causes discomfort.
A hormone released during pregnancy, called relaxin, which increases joint laxity and can result in more movement of the pelvis. This extra mobility of the joint can lead to pain in some women.
🌿Is it common to experience SPD pain during pregnancy?
It’s estimated that at least 30% of women experience SPD pain during pregnancy.
🌿What movements cause the pain?
You may notice the pain occurs more with certain movements. Some of these include: walking, squatting, bending over forward, getting into and out of the car or bed, ascending or descending stairs, or lifting a single leg.
🌿How does exercise help improve SPD?
Core and pelvic floor connection and strength will help keep your abdominals, back muscles and buttock muscles working which can prevent SPD pain.
Some exercises focus on the asymmetry of the pelvis and can help with stabilization to prevent SPD pain.
✨Avoid movements that cause pain. These include opening your legs and single leg movements like walking, pivoting, lunging, etc. When you can’t avoid movements that aggravate your pain, take them slow and be very mindful of your posture and alignment. Apply ice to the area and rest. When repositioning in bed, place a pillow between your knees and when getting into and out the car, try to keep your knees as close together as possible. If you’re exercising and notice the pain, modify to prevent the pain - decrease range of motion, avoid opening your legs as wide, skip single leg movements with wide ranges of motion, etc.
🌿What exercises can be done to help relieve this pain?
-Pelvic tilts on a stability ball
-Seated ball squeeze
-Bird dogs
-Glute bridge
-Kneeling hovers
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