08/20/2020
ARTHRITIS: This condition is one that affects millions of people, leading to pain and even surgery. So what CAN we do to help PREVENT it?
1. Maintain a Healthy Weight - Excess body weight is one of the best-known and most important risk factors for arthritis. The more pressure you put on your joints, the faster they wear out. Every extra pound of weight you have on is 4 pounds of pressure on the weight-bearing joints, like your knees and hips.
2. Focus on Non Impact Exercises: Some activities may predispose you to osteoarthritis and arthritis pain such as running and soccer. Swimming, bike riding, pilates, and yoga are a few great choices.
3. Avoid Injuries: While none of us are trying to get injured, focusing on injury prevention is important. Avoiding injury will decrease the risk of developing arthritis later in life.
4. Take Vitamin D: Patients who have adequate levels of vitamin D have less progression of osteoarthritis. Aim for levels above 50 ng/mL.
5. Increase your Omega 3 Fatty Acids: Whether through consuming fatty fish (wild salmon, sardines, anchovies) or taking a high quality fish oil supplement, increase your intake. A study in Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases found that women who eat fish regularly might be at lower risk for rheumatoid arthritis.
6. Stay Hydrated: Drink half your weight in ounces of water daily. The cartilage in our joints is made up mostly of water, which is what makes it such a great cushion for the joints. When we’re dehydrated, water gets sucked out of the cartilage and it’s more easily damaged by wear and tear. This can be seen in people with osteoarthritis of the spine or degenerative disk disease.
7. Move Mindfully: When carrying things, picking things up and moving throughout your normal daily activities, be mindful of how you move. For example, always pick things up using your legs not your back, and carry things like a purse over your shoulder rather than in your hand.