11/19/2025
Syringomyelia can range from silent to mimicking almost any spinal symptom, which makes surgical decision making tricky. I am assuming most of our orthopedic colleagues do not routinely manage syrinx, so I am curious how you prioritize intervention.
My approach is to consider progression on MRI, clear clinical deterioration [weakness, gait issues, dissociated sensory loss], associated pathology like Chiari or tethered cord, and the presence of significant cord edema or rapid cavity expansion. Asymptomatic or stable syrinx usually stays in surveillance.
What are your surgical criteria and thresholds in your practice?