
09/26/2025
Fun Funeral Fact Friday!!
Have you heard of the Balinese tradition of Ngaben?
Ngaben (also known as Pitra Yadyna or Pelebon) is a cremation ceremony that is practiced in Bali, Indonesia. It is believed that after completing the Ngaben Ritual, the spirit (or Atman) is freed from the restraints of the material world and can return to Ida Sang Hyang Widhi. This represents the understanding of the family that their loved one is leaving them.
Immediately following the death, the Balinese place their loved one in a temporary burial plot, which occurs with minimal ritual or preparation of the body. This occurs either because the family is gathering the resources for the Ngaben or because it is not an appropriate day for the Ngaben.
Due to the expense, time, and effort it takes to prepare and perform this cremation ceremony, it is normal practice for “ordinary” or “low-income” families to request that wealthy families allow them to join their ceremony with their passed loved one.
When preparing for this ceremony, there are many steps, such as having a Hindu Priest carefully select the date, the men are responsible for doing heavy work, while the women are responsible for making offerings. They create unique caskets or sarcophagi in the shape of an animal that is based on the gender, caste, and status of the deceased (known as their varna). This must be made from scratch and will be used to cremate the deceased. The casket must have 4 legs to symbolize the 4 spiritual siblings (known as the Kanda Empat). The villagers then have to construct a cremation tower with many architectural elements that symbolize the Balinese universe
For more details, we encourage you to visit this page! https://bali.com/bali/travel-guide/culture/balinese-cremation-ngaben/