
07/25/2025
Spotlight on Leukoplakia vs. Erythroplakia
Both leukoplakia and erythroplakia are precancerous oral lesions, but they differ significantly in appearance, risk, and management:
🔹 Leukoplakia:
Appearance: White patches that cannot be scraped off.
Frequency: More common than erythroplakia.
Risk: 1-20% risk of malignant transformation, higher for non-homogenous lesions.
🔹 Erythroplakia:
Appearance: Velvety red patches, often well-defined.
Frequency: Less common but more dangerous.
Risk: 50-90% of cases harbor severe dysplasia or carcinoma at diagnosis.
Both require biopsy for definitive diagnosis, and erythroplakia demands immediate attention due to its higher malignant potential. Regular follow-ups are essential for both lesions to monitor changes and ensure timely intervention.
☎️ For advanced diagnostic and treatment options, call OCI at 773-245-5253 or visit our website: https://oralcancer.com/dysplasia-and-pre-cancers/