07/23/2025
Women feel more anger as they age, but they also appear to get better at regulating it, according to a study published this month in the medical journal Menopause.
Researchers found that among women, age was “significantly related” to many anger measures they studied. But as women got older and entered stages of menopause, the anger expression reduced, suggesting that with midlife comes emotion regulation.
Researchers analyzed data from a subset of more than 500 women between the ages of 35 and 55 who were involved in a longtime continuous health study. Participants were predominantly White, educated, married parents, with a median income during the early years of data collection, which began in 1990 and ended in 2013. The average age was 41.6 years old.
The article calls for more research on women’s anger in order to understand its consequences for midlife and older women.
Menopause is a time in life when a person’s menstrual periods stop permanently and reproductive years have ended. Symptoms of the different stages of menopause — which can include hot flashes, night sweats and mood changes — have long been underresearched even though 6,000 women enter this stage of life every day.
Dr. Monica Christmas is associate medical director for The Menopause Society, the nonprofit which publishes the journal Menopause. She said in a statement that the transition to menopause and its intersection with mental health — which can have a significant effect on a person’s personal and professional life — have not always been acknowledged.
“Educating women about the possibility of mood changes during these vulnerable windows and actively managing symptoms can have a profound effect on overall quality of life and health,” she said.
✍️: Barbara Rodriguez, interim health and caregiving reporter
📸: Alona Horkova/Getty Images