
09/18/2025
Good evening - Welcome to our series of educational posts about mental health! Each Thursday you will find little tidbits of information about various mental health disorders and how therapy can help.
Tonight we will be looking at Bipolar I Disorder:
Bipolar I and II disorders are generally defined by mood swings and “episodes” that last longer than 4 days.
Bipolar I disorder causes extreme mood swings, experienced as manic episodes and depressive episodes. A manic episode generally involves very high energy, goal-directed activity, risky behaviors (excessive spending, gambling, sexual activity), racing thoughts, irritability/anger, high rates of speech. Sometimes, when a manic episode is extreme, this disorder can be associated with delusions and hallucinations. A depressive episode is similar to major depression.
Psychotherapy can be helpful here by assisting an individual with identifying these mood patterns, taking time to recognize their cycle and beginning to challenge negative thinking along with engaging in reality testing (help with understanding what is real vs not). Building a healthy, supportive relationship in therapy can help sustain an individual during difficult episodes. Medication management is also useful as directed by a doctor or psychiatrist.
If you or a loved one are experiencing any of these symptoms, feel free to reach out to our group for support!