07/11/2021
Our nervous system activates defense mode for a reason - to get us OUT of danger (or keep us alive while waiting for the danger to pass). When we are chronically exposed to danger, though, without the ability to escape or overcome it, and especially if we've been/felt alone in facing that danger, then the nervous system stays chronically in defense mode and can lose the ability to register the absence of danger - i.e. to identify "safe" or "safe enough." We're left with a body sense of feeling chronically under threat - and our responses to life and relationships cannot help but be influenced by that nervous system state of not feeling safe.
Some therapies, such as DBT (Dialectical Behavioral Therapy) and ACT (Acceptance & Commitment Therapy) help us learn skills for recognizing and managing our behavior when we're feeling threatened. These skills are valuable and can be immensely helpful - bringing much needed relief from feeling out of control of our own actions.
Other modes of therapy, including Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT), Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP), and Internal Family Systems Therapy (IFS), facilitate a process that allows the nervous system to learn (either anew or perhaps for the first time) how to identify, feel and trust your current experience of safety - thus opening up a whole new set of possibilities for responding to life and relationships from a place of feeling "safe" (or "safe enough.") [Of course, in order for our nervous system to begin to learn this new reality, we first need to be out of actual danger - i.e. no longer a dependent child trapped in a home with less-than-safe-enough caregivers (trying to cover a lot of possibilities with that one phrase); or no longer being abused by a partner, etc.]