05/01/2026
May is National Foster Care Awareness Month, a time to recognize the experiences of children, families, and caregivers connected to the foster care system.
In the United States, approximately 368000 children are currently in foster care, and about 19000 youth age out of the system each year without permanent family connections (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, AFCARS Report, 2023). Many children experience multiple placements and disruptions, with research showing that frequent transitions can impact stability, education, and long term outcomes.
Children in foster care also face significantly higher rates of mental health challenges. Studies estimate that 70 to 80 percent of children in foster care have notable mental health needs, compared to about 20 percent of children in the general population (National Conference of State Legislatures, 2023). Research also shows that nearly half of youth in foster care meet criteria for at least one diagnosable mental health disorder, often linked to experiences of trauma, loss, or instability (Child Welfare Information Gateway, 2022).
Additional findings indicate that youth who age out of foster care face increased risks related to housing instability, employment challenges, and limited access to consistent support systems (Annie E. Casey Foundation, 2023).
At the same time, foster parents, kinship caregivers, and support networks play a critical role in providing safety, consistency, and care. Their commitment creates opportunities for stability and growth during times of uncertainty.
Awareness is an important step toward understanding. By learning more about foster care and the needs of children and families within the system, we can all contribute to more informed and compassionate communities.
This month, we recognize the resilience of children in foster care and the dedication of those who support them every day.